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Hopmann, Lara ; Heider, Judith ; Niebel, Dennis ; Evert, Katja ; Zeman, Florian ; Hammers, Christoph M. ; Ettl, Tobias ; Brochhausen, Christoph ; Schreml, Stephan

pH-Sensitive TRPC5 Is Differentially Expressed in Various Common Skin Tumors

Hopmann, Lara, Heider, Judith, Niebel, Dennis , Evert, Katja , Zeman, Florian , Hammers, Christoph M., Ettl, Tobias , Brochhausen, Christoph and Schreml, Stephan (2025) pH-Sensitive TRPC5 Is Differentially Expressed in Various Common Skin Tumors. Biology 14 (7), p. 823.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 27 Aug 2025 13:48
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.77601


Abstract

Transient receptor potential classical or cation channels (TRPCs) are integral to tumor biology, particularly in maintaining Ca2+ homeostasis within cancer cells. TRPC5, a pH-sensitive member of this family, may act as a signaling molecule in the altered microenvironment of solid tumors, which are characterized by an inverted pH-gradient—with decreased extracellular and increased intracellular ...

Transient receptor potential classical or cation channels (TRPCs) are integral to tumor biology, particularly in maintaining Ca2+ homeostasis within cancer cells. TRPC5, a pH-sensitive member of this family, may act as a signaling molecule in the altered microenvironment of solid tumors, which are characterized by an inverted pH-gradient—with decreased extracellular and increased intracellular pH—that promotes tumor progression. This study addresses a gap in the field, as there is currently limited research on TRPC5, particularly regarding its potential role as a tumor marker. While TRPCs are known to be involved in cancer biology, the specific role of TRPC5 in solid tumors, including its potential role as a diagnostic marker, remains largely unexplored. This study is the first to examine TRPC5 expression profiles in common skin cancers, including basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), malignant melanoma (MM), and nevus cell nevi (NCN). Our findings reveal that the frequency of TRPC5 expression in BCC is significantly lower compared to SCC and epidermal portions of NCN and MM. These results suggest that TRPC5 could serve as an immunohistochemical marker to distinguish SCC from BCC. Additionally, this study lays the groundwork for future research into the role of TRPC5 in tumor progression and metastasis, especially since BCCs, which rarely metastasize, are predominantly negative for TRPC5.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleBiology
Publisher:MDPI
Open Access Type:Gold (with APC)
Volume:14
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:7
Page Range:p. 823
Date7 July 2025
InstitutionsMedicine > Lehrstuhl für Dermatologie und Venerologie
Identification Number
ValueType
10.3390/biology14070823DOI
KeywordsTRPC5; skin tumors; melanoma; squamous cell carcinoma; basal cell carcinoma
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-776017
Item ID77601

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