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Babawale, Florence ; Nikitin, Maksim ; Ghosh, Indrajit ; König, Burkhard

Photoredox/Nickel Dual Catalytic C(sp2)-S Cross‐coupling of Bromoanilines Enabled by Mineral Acids

Babawale, Florence, Nikitin, Maksim, Ghosh, Indrajit and König, Burkhard (2025) Photoredox/Nickel Dual Catalytic C(sp2)-S Cross‐coupling of Bromoanilines Enabled by Mineral Acids. Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, e026.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 06 Oct 2025 13:07
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.77925


Abstract

Cross-coupling reactions are essential tools in modern organic synthesis, enabling the formation of carbonheteroatom (CX) bonds. Despite significant advancements in method development, particularly with palladium, copper, and nickel catalysis, including recent progress in photoredox catalysis, their efficiency is often limited when sensitive functional groups, such as thiols and amines, are ...

Cross-coupling reactions are essential tools in modern organic synthesis, enabling the formation of carbonheteroatom (CX) bonds. Despite significant advancements in method development, particularly with palladium, copper, and nickel catalysis, including recent progress in photoredox catalysis, their efficiency is often limited when sensitive functional groups, such as thiols and amines, are present in the nucleophile or electrophile, and typically requires extensive protection–deprotection strategies. Herein, a practical synthetic approach is reported that employs mineral acids as unconventional reagents to facilitate C(sp2)S cross-coupling between bromoanilines (or other electrophiles bearing free primary amines as functional groups) and thiols, thereby eliminating the need for protecting group manipulations. Additionally, protonation alters the electronic influence of the aniline moiety, transforming it from an electron-donating to an electron-withdrawing group, which promotes oxidative addition, and the acidic medium suppresses polythiolate formation, enhancing nickel catalysts’ accessibility and reducing inner filter effects in photocatalysis. This strategy enables efficient and high-yielding synthesis of amino thioethers across a broad substrate scope, underscoring the value of acid-assisted cross-coupling as a streamlined and robust photoredox methodology for C(sp2)S bond formation.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleAdvanced Synthesis & Catalysis
Publisher:Wiley
Page Range:e026
Date29 September 2025
InstitutionsChemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Lehrstuhl Prof. Dr. Burkhard König
Projects
Funded by: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (444632635)
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1002/adsc.70026DOI
Keywordsacid, AD-HoC, bromoaniline, C(sp²)–S coupling, cross-coupling, photoredox
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-779254
Item ID77925

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