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Fehle, Jakob ; Hellwig, Nils Constantin ; Kruschwitz, Udo ; Wolff, Christian

Zero-Shot to Full-Resource: Cross-lingual Transfer Strategies for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

Fehle, Jakob , Hellwig, Nils Constantin , Kruschwitz, Udo and Wolff, Christian (2026) Zero-Shot to Full-Resource: Cross-lingual Transfer Strategies for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis. In: Piperidis, Stelios and Bel, Núria and van den Heuvel, Henk and Ide, Nancy and Krek, Simon and Toral, Antonio, (eds.) Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2026). European Language Resources Association (ELRA), Paris, pp. 7999-8013. ISBN 978-2-493814-49-4.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 20 May 2026 06:13
Book section
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.79456


Abstract

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) extracts fine-grained opinions toward specific aspects within text but remains largely English-focused despite major advances in transformer-based and instruction-tuned models. This work presents a multilingual evaluation of state-of-the-art ABSA approaches across seven languages and four subtasks (ACD, ACSA, TASD, ASQP). We systematically compare different ...

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) extracts fine-grained opinions toward specific aspects within text but remains largely English-focused despite major advances in transformer-based and instruction-tuned models. This work presents a multilingual evaluation of state-of-the-art ABSA approaches across seven languages and four subtasks (ACD, ACSA, TASD, ASQP). We systematically compare different transformer architectures under zero-resource, data-only, and full-resource settings, using cross-lingual transfer, code-switching and machine translation. Fine-tuned Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve the highest overall scores, particularly in complex generative tasks, while few-shot counterparts approach this performance in simpler setups, where smaller encoder models also remain competitive. Cross-lingual training on multiple non-target languages yields the strongest transfer for fine-tuned LLMs, while smaller encoder or seq-to-seq models benefit most from code-switching, highlighting architecture-specific strategies for multilingual ABSA. We further contribute two new German datasets, an adapted GERestaurant and the first German ASQP dataset (GERest), to encourage multilingual ABSA research beyond English.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeBook section
ISBN978-2-493814-49-4
Title of Book:Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2026)
Publisher:European Language Resources Association (ELRA)
Open Access Type:CC-License
Place of Publication:Paris
Page Range:pp. 7999-8013
Date14 May 2026
InstitutionsLanguages and Literatures > Institut für Information und Medien, Sprache und Kultur (I:IMSK) > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)
Informatics and Data Science > Department Human-Centered Computing > Lehrstuhl für Medieninformatik (Prof. Dr. Christian Wolff)

Languages and Literatures > Institut für Information und Medien, Sprache und Kultur (I:IMSK) > Lehrstuhl für Informationswissenschaft (Prof. Dr. Udo Kruschwitz)
Informatics and Data Science > Department Human-Centered Computing > Lehrstuhl für Informationswissenschaft (Prof. Dr. Udo Kruschwitz)
Identification Number
ValueType
10.63317/3fpqpgsdobd6DOI
Dewey Decimal Classification000 Computer science, information & general works > 004 Computer science
000 Computer science, information & general works > 020 Library & information sciences
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-794565
Item ID79456

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