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Electron-Donor–Acceptor Enabled Electrophilic C(sp2)-C(sp3) Cross-Coupling
Artikel
Wang, Zheng, Qiu, Xiaodong
und König, Burkhard
(2026)
Electron-Donor–Acceptor Enabled Electrophilic C(sp2)-C(sp3) Cross-Coupling.
JACS Au.
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.80395
Zusammenfassung
The construction of C(sp2)-C(sp3) bonds is fundamental to pharmaceutical synthesis, yet metal-free approaches to electrophilic cross-coupling remain underdeveloped. Herein, we report a visible-light-driven, metal-free cross-coupling between heteroaryl nitriles and alkyl bromides enabled by a rationally designed aminosilane, (TMS)3SiNHPh. This reagent engages electron-deficient nitriles in an EDA ...
The construction of C(sp2)-C(sp3) bonds is fundamental to pharmaceutical synthesis, yet metal-free approaches to electrophilic cross-coupling remain underdeveloped. Herein, we report a visible-light-driven, metal-free cross-coupling between heteroaryl nitriles and alkyl bromides enabled by a rationally designed aminosilane, (TMS)3SiNHPh. This reagent engages electron-deficient nitriles in an EDA complex via π–π interaction. Photoinduced electron transfer generates a silyl radical that triggers XAT from alkyl bromides, delivering alkyl radicals for subsequent decyanative coupling without the need for an external photocatalyst or transition-metal catalyst. The method accommodates a broad range of substrates, providing alkylated heteroarenes in moderate to good yields, and extends to Minisci-type C–H alkylations, underscoring the versatility of this platform. This work demonstrates that strategic EDA donor design can address a long-standing challenge in metal-free electrophilic coupling.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | JACS Au | ||||
| Verlag | American Chemical Society (ACS) | ||||
| Open Access Art | CC-Lizenz | ||||
| Datum | 15 August 2026 | ||||
| Veröffentlichungsdatum | 19 Aug 2026 04:59 | ||||
| Institutionen | Chemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Organische Chemie > Lehrstuhl Prof. Dr. Burkhard König | ||||
| Projekte |
Gefördert von:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
(444632635)
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| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | EDA complex; Metal-free; XAT; Aminosilane; C(sp2)-C(sp3) Coupling | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-803955 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 80395 |
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