Direkt zum Inhalt

Pan, Weiyi ; Jiang, Xinyuan ; Fabian, Jaroslav

Multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers

Artikel

Pan, Weiyi, Jiang, Xinyuan und Fabian, Jaroslav (2026) Multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers. Physical Review B 114, S. 115135.

DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.80965

Dies ist die aktuelle Version dieses Eintrags.


Zusammenfassung

Achieving nonvolatile and multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion, including the Edelstein effect (EE) and spin Hall effect (SHE), is crucial for high-density spintronic memory. Here, we propose a mechanism to simultaneously control both EE and SHE in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers, where interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel polarization configurations can coexist. ...

Achieving nonvolatile and multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion, including the Edelstein effect (EE) and spin Hall effect (SHE), is crucial for high-density spintronic memory. Here, we propose a mechanism to simultaneously control both EE and SHE in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers, where interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel polarization configurations can coexist. Symmetry analysis shows that in the interlayer-parallel states, reversal of the total polarization switches the sign of the EE, whereas changing to an interlayer-antiparallel configuration suppresses the EE to zero, enabling electrically switchable current-induced spin accumulation among three distinct states, which could be used for ternary logic operations. Meanwhile, the magnitude of the SHE can be tuned by switching between two different classes of polarization configurations, namely interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel configurations. Using first-principles calculations, we demonstrate this mechanism in bilayer metallic ferroelectric PtBi₂, where both interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel polarization configurations are energetically stable. The EE coefficient in interlayer-parallel states, which can be reversed by polarization switching, arises from competing electron- and hole-pocket contributions near the Fermi surface. The intrinsic SHE coefficients originate from spin Berry curvature that can be reshaped by polarization configuration variation and Fermi-level tuning. Our results establish ferroelectric bilayers as an all-in-one platform for electrically programmable charge-spin conversion.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical Review B
VerlagAmerican Physical Society
Open Access ArtOA-Version in anderem Repositorium
Band114
SeitenbereichS. 115135
Datum28 August 2026
Veröffentlichungsdatum19 Okt 2026 09:27
InstitutionenPhysik > Halle-Berlin-Regensburg Cluster of Excellence CCE
Physik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Richter > Arbeitsgruppe Jaroslav Fabian
Projekte
Gefördert von: Europäische Kommission (EU) (101135853)
Gefördert von: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (314695032)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/np2g-86h3DOI
Stichwörter / Keywordsferroelectric bilayers, charge-spin conversion
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenZum Teil
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-809650
Dokumenten-ID80965

Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags

Bibliographische Daten exportieren

Nur für Besitzer und Autoren: Kontrollseite des Eintrags

nach oben