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Multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers
Artikel
Pan, Weiyi, Jiang, Xinyuan und Fabian, Jaroslav
(2026)
Multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers.
Physical Review B 114, S. 115135.
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.80965
Dies ist die aktuelle Version dieses Eintrags.
Zusammenfassung
Achieving nonvolatile and multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion, including the Edelstein effect (EE) and spin Hall effect (SHE), is crucial for high-density spintronic memory. Here, we propose a mechanism to simultaneously control both EE and SHE in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers, where interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel polarization configurations can coexist. ...
Achieving nonvolatile and multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion, including the Edelstein effect (EE) and spin Hall effect (SHE), is crucial for high-density spintronic memory. Here, we propose a mechanism to simultaneously control both EE and SHE in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers, where interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel polarization configurations can coexist. Symmetry analysis shows that in the interlayer-parallel states, reversal of the total polarization switches the sign of the EE, whereas changing to an interlayer-antiparallel configuration suppresses the EE to zero, enabling electrically switchable current-induced spin accumulation among three distinct states, which could be used for ternary logic operations. Meanwhile, the magnitude of the SHE can be tuned by switching between two different classes of polarization configurations, namely interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel configurations. Using first-principles calculations, we demonstrate this mechanism in bilayer metallic ferroelectric PtBi₂, where both interlayer-parallel and interlayer-antiparallel polarization configurations are energetically stable. The EE coefficient in interlayer-parallel states, which can be reversed by polarization switching, arises from competing electron- and hole-pocket contributions near the Fermi surface. The intrinsic SHE coefficients originate from spin Berry curvature that can be reshaped by polarization configuration variation and Fermi-level tuning. Our results establish ferroelectric bilayers as an all-in-one platform for electrically programmable charge-spin conversion.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Physical Review B | ||||
| Verlag | American Physical Society | ||||
| Open Access Art | OA-Version in anderem Repositorium | ||||
| Band | 114 | ||||
| Seitenbereich | S. 115135 | ||||
| Datum | 28 August 2026 | ||||
| Veröffentlichungsdatum | 19 Okt 2026 09:27 | ||||
| Institutionen | Physik > Halle-Berlin-Regensburg Cluster of Excellence CCE Physik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Richter > Arbeitsgruppe Jaroslav Fabian | ||||
| Projekte |
Gefördert von:
Europäische Kommission (EU)
(101135853)
Gefördert von:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
(314695032)
| ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | ferroelectric bilayers, charge-spin conversion | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Zum Teil | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-809650 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 80965 |
Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags
-
Multistate Manipulation of Charge–Spin Conversion in Two-Dimensional Ferroelectric Bilayers. (Eingebracht am 23 Jun 2026 04:45)
- Multistate manipulation of charge-spin conversion in two-dimensional ferroelectric bilayers. (Eingebracht am 19 Okt 2026 09:27) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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