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Nandy, Sourav ; Evers, Ferdinand ; Bera, Soumya

Dephasing in strongly disordered interacting quantum wires

Nandy, Sourav, Evers, Ferdinand und Bera, Soumya (2021) Dephasing in strongly disordered interacting quantum wires. Physical Review B 103 (8), 085105.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 20 Mai 2021 16:32
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.45843


Zusammenfassung

Many-body localization is a fascinating theoretical concept describing the intricate interplay of quantum interference, i.e., localization, with many-body interaction-induced dephasing. Numerous computational tests and also several experiments have been put forward to support the basic concept. Typically, averages of time-dependent global observables have been considered, such as the charge ...

Many-body localization is a fascinating theoretical concept describing the intricate interplay of quantum interference, i.e., localization, with many-body interaction-induced dephasing. Numerous computational tests and also several experiments have been put forward to support the basic concept. Typically, averages of time-dependent global observables have been considered, such as the charge imbalance. We here investigate within the disordered spinless Hubbard (t -V) model how dephasing manifests in time-dependent variances of observables. We find that after quenching a Ned state the local charge density exhibits strong temporal fluctuations with a damping that is sensitive to disorder W: variances decay in a power-law manner t(-zeta), with an exponent zeta(W) strongly varying with W. A heuristic argument suggests the form zeta approximate to alpha(W)xi(sp), where xi(sp)(W) denotes the noninteracting localization length and alpha(W ) characterizes the multifractal structure of the dynamically active volume fraction of the many-body Hilbert space. In order to elucidate correlations underlying the damping mechanism, exact computations are compared with results from the time-dependent Hartree-Fock approximation. Implications for experimentally relevant observables, such as the imbalance, will be discussed.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical Review B
Verlag:AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:COLLEGE PK
Band:103
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:8
Seitenbereich:085105
Datum2 Februar 2021
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Ferdinand Evers
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/PhysRevB.103.085105DOI
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-458438
Dokumenten-ID45843

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