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Herrle, Thomas ; Schmult, Stefan ; Pindl, Markus ; Schwarz, Uli ; Wegscheider, Werner

T-shaped waveguides for quantum-wire intersubband lasers

Article

Herrle, Thomas, Schmult, Stefan , Pindl, Markus, Schwarz, Uli and Wegscheider, Werner (2005) T-shaped waveguides for quantum-wire intersubband lasers. Physical Review B 72, 035316.

DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.1632


Abstract

We present a T-shaped waveguide for a quantum-wire intersubband laser in the GaAs/AlGaAs heterosystem for the midinfrared spectral region around 8 mu m. Such a device is fabricated using the cleaved edge overgrowth (CEO) technique. The suggested waveguide structure is compatible to this growth technique. The confinement factor and the waveguide losses due to free carrier absorption are calculated ...

We present a T-shaped waveguide for a quantum-wire intersubband laser in the GaAs/AlGaAs heterosystem for the midinfrared spectral region around 8 mu m. Such a device is fabricated using the cleaved edge overgrowth (CEO) technique. The suggested waveguide structure is compatible to this growth technique. The confinement factor and the waveguide losses due to free carrier absorption are calculated solving the scalar wave equation and compared to the results for a conventional quantum cascade laser (QCL) in the GaAs/AlGaAs material system based on coupled quantum-wells. We show that the optical mode can be confined near the active region of a quantum-wire cascade structure with the presented T-shaped waveguide design. Simultaneously the waveguide losses can be reduced compared to a conventional QCL waveguide design. However, the confinement factor is substantially reduced as a result of a small optically active region in the quantum-wire cascade device.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitlePhysical Review B
PublisherAMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
Place of PublicationCOLLEGE PK
Volume72
Page Range035316
DateJuly 2005
Date of publication05 Aug 2009 13:30
InstitutionsPhysics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Alumni or Retired Professors > Group Werner Wegscheider
Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Alumni or Retired Professors > Group Ulrich Schwarz
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.035316DOI
KeywordsCASCADE STRUCTURE; ELECTRON-GAS; MU-M; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; TEMPERATURE; OPERATION;
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
Item ID1632

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