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Huber, Christian ; Werner, Tobias ; Krause, Christian ; Wolfbeis, Otto S. ; Leiner, Marc J. P.

Overcoming the pH dependency of optical sensors: a pH-independent chloride sensor based on co-extraction

Huber, Christian, Werner, Tobias, Krause, Christian, Wolfbeis, Otto S. und Leiner, Marc J. P. (1999) Overcoming the pH dependency of optical sensors: a pH-independent chloride sensor based on co-extraction. Analytica Chimica Acta 398, S. 137-143.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 06 Jun 2011 13:07
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.21005


Zusammenfassung

A chloride-selective optode is presented which is based on a polymer-stabilized emulsion system which consists of a hydrogel into which plasticizer droplets are incorporated containing a neutral chloride-selective ionophore. A solvatochromic cationic fluorescent dye is located in the hydrogel. When the ionophore extracts chloride out of the aqueous solution into the plasticizer droplets, the ...

A chloride-selective optode is presented which is based on a polymer-stabilized emulsion system which consists of a hydrogel into which plasticizer droplets are incorporated containing a neutral chloride-selective ionophore. A solvatochromic cationic fluorescent dye is located in the hydrogel. When the ionophore extracts chloride out of the aqueous solution into the plasticizer droplets, the positively charged dye is co-extracted for reasons of electroneutrality. This concerted reaction causes a decrease of micro-polarity near the dye, resulting in an increase of its fluorescence intensity along with a bathochromic shift of the emission maximum. This system can be used for pH-independent reversible sensing of chloride in the 10–100mM concentration range with response times of the order of 3min.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftAnalytica Chimica Acta
Verlag:Elsevier
Band:398
Seitenbereich:S. 137-143
Datum1999
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Analytische Chemie, Chemo- und Biosensorik > Chemo- und Biosensorik (Prof. Antje J. Bäumner, ehemals Prof. Wolfbeis)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1016/S0003-2670(99)00414-6DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsEmulsion; Chloride; Optical sensor; Co-extraction; pH independence
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
Dokumenten-ID21005

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