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Neurauter, Gerhard ; Klimant, Ingo ; Wolfbeis, Otto S.

Fiber-optic microsensor for high resolution pCO₂ sensing in marine environment

Neurauter, Gerhard, Klimant, Ingo und Wolfbeis, Otto S. (2000) Fiber-optic microsensor for high resolution pCO₂ sensing in marine environment. Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 366 (5), S. 481-487.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 06 Jun 2011 13:02
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.21067


Zusammenfassung

A fast responding fiber-optic microsensor for sensing pCO(2) in marine sediments with high spatial resolution is presented. The tip diameter varies typically between 20 and 50 mu m. In order to make the pi-I-indicator 8-hydroxypyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonate soluble in the ethyl cellulose matrix, it was lipophilized with tetraoctylammonium as the counterion [HPTS-(TOA)(4)]. The microsensor was tuned to ...

A fast responding fiber-optic microsensor for sensing pCO(2) in marine sediments with high spatial resolution is presented. The tip diameter varies typically between 20 and 50 mu m. In order to make the pi-I-indicator 8-hydroxypyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonate soluble in the ethyl cellulose matrix, it was lipophilized with tetraoctylammonium as the counterion [HPTS-(TOA)(4)]. The microsensor was tuned to sense very low levels of dissolved carbon dioxide which are typically present in marine systems. The detection limit is 0.04 hPa pCO(2) which corresponds to 60 ppb CO2 of dissolved carbon dioxide. A soluble Teflon derivative with an extraordinarily high gas permeability was chosen as a protective coating to eliminate interferences by ionic species like chloride or pH. Response times of less than 1 min were observed. The performance of the new microsensor is described with respect to reproducibility of the calibration curves, dynamic range, temperature behavior, long term stability and storage stability. The effect of hydrogen sulfide as an interferent, which is frequently present in anaerobic sediment layers, was studied in detail.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Verlag:SPRINGER VERLAG
Ort der Veröffentlichung:NEW YORK
Band:366
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:5
Seitenbereich:S. 481-487
Datum2000
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Analytische Chemie, Chemo- und Biosensorik > Chemo- und Biosensorik (Prof. Antje J. Bäumner, ehemals Prof. Wolfbeis)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1007/s002160050097DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsCARBON-DIOXIDE; OXYGEN; MICROELECTRODE; SENSORS; PERFORMANCE; MICROSCALE; BIOFILMS;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
Dokumenten-ID21067

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