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Stangelmayer, Achim ; Klimant, Ingo ; Wolfbeis, Otto S.

Optical sensors for dissolved sulfur dioxide

Stangelmayer, Achim, Klimant, Ingo und Wolfbeis, Otto S. (1998) Optical sensors for dissolved sulfur dioxide. Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 362 (1), S. 73-76.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 06 Jun 2011 13:40
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.21081


Zusammenfassung

Colorimetric sensing membranes for the determination of sulfur dioxide were developed and characterized. These films can be used for sensing trace amounts of sulfur dioxide both in the gas phase and in aqueous solutions. Lipophilic pH indicator ion pairs were immobilized in hydrophobic gas-permeable silicone and phenyl substituted ormosil. On exposure to SO₂ the films undergo a visually ...

Colorimetric sensing membranes for the determination of sulfur dioxide were developed and characterized. These films can be used for sensing trace amounts of sulfur dioxide both in the gas phase and in aqueous solutions. Lipophilic pH indicator ion pairs were immobilized in hydrophobic gas-permeable silicone and phenyl substituted ormosil. On exposure to SO₂ the films undergo a visually detectable color change from blue to yellow. No cross-sensitivity to pH and CO₂ was observed. Response times depend on the thickness of the sensing membranes, the indicator concentration in the film as well as on the respective SO₂ concentration. Membranes with response times of < 1 min (t₉o) were developed. The sensitivity to sulfur dioxide depends on the pKa of the indicator. An increase in the pKa results in a lower detection limit. The new optical SO₂ sensors are chemically and mechanically stable and are easy to manufacture. The storage stability of the membranes is at least 7 months if stored in the dark.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Verlag:Springer
Band:362
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:1
Seitenbereich:S. 73-76
Datum1998
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Analytische Chemie, Chemo- und Biosensorik > Chemo- und Biosensorik (Prof. Antje J. Bäumner, ehemals Prof. Wolfbeis)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1007/s002160051037DOI
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenUnbekannt / Keine Angabe
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-210813
Dokumenten-ID21081

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