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Entropy and enthalpy convergence of hydrophobic solvation beyond the hard-sphere limit
Sedlmeier, Felix, Horinek, Dominik
und Netz, Roland R.
(2011)
Entropy and enthalpy convergence of hydrophobic solvation beyond the hard-sphere limit.
The Journal of Chemical Physics 134 (5), 055105.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 07 Sep 2011 08:34
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.22074
Zusammenfassung
The experimentally well-known convergence of solvation entropies and enthalpies of different small hydrophobic solutes at universal temperatures seems to indicate that hydrophobic solvation is dominated by universal water features and not so much by solute specifics. The reported convergence of the denaturing entropy of a group of different proteins at roughly the same temperature as hydrophobic ...
The experimentally well-known convergence of solvation entropies and enthalpies of different small hydrophobic solutes at universal temperatures seems to indicate that hydrophobic solvation is dominated by universal water features and not so much by solute specifics. The reported convergence of the denaturing entropy of a group of different proteins at roughly the same temperature as hydrophobic solutes was consequently argued to indicate that the denaturing entropy of proteins is dominated by the hydrophobic effect and used to estimate the hydrophobic contribution to protein stability. However, this appealing picture was subsequently questioned since the initially claimed universal convergence of denaturing entropies holds only for a small subset of proteins; for a larger data collection no convergence is seen. We report extensive simulation results for the solvation of small spherical solutes in explicit water with varying solute-water potentials. We show that convergence of solvation properties for solutes of different radii exists but that the convergence temperatures depend sensitively on solute-water potential features such as stiffness of the repulsive part and attraction strength, not so much on the attraction range. Accordingly, convergence of solvation properties is only expected for solutes of a homologous series that differ in the number of one species of subunits (which attests to the additivity of solvation properties) or solutes that are characterized by similar solute-water interaction potentials. In contrast, for peptides that arguably consist of multiple groups with widely disperse interactions with water, it means that thermodynamic convergence at a universal temperature cannot be expected, in general, in agreement with experimental results. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3530585]
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||||||||||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | The Journal of Chemical Physics | ||||||||||||||
| Verlag: | AMER INST PHYSICS | ||||||||||||||
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| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | MELVILLE | ||||||||||||||
| Band: | 134 | ||||||||||||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 5 | ||||||||||||||
| Seitenbereich: | 055105 | ||||||||||||||
| Datum | 2011 | ||||||||||||||
| Institutionen | Chemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Lehrstuhl für Chemie IV - Physikalische Chemie (Solution Chemistry) > Prof. Dr. Dominik Horinek | ||||||||||||||
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| Klassifikation |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | SOLID CYCLIC DIPEPTIDES; SCALED PARTICLE THEORY; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; LIQUID WATER; MOLECULAR SIMULATION; PROTEIN DENATURATION; COMPUTER-SIMULATION; HEAT-CAPACITY; MESH EWALD; HYDRATION; | ||||||||||||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie | ||||||||||||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||||||||||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||||||||||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Zum Teil | ||||||||||||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-220748 | ||||||||||||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 22074 |
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