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Peter, Emanuel ; Dick, Bernhard ; Baeurle, Stephan A.

A novel computer simulation method for simulating the multiscale transduction dynamics of signal proteins

Peter, Emanuel, Dick, Bernhard und Baeurle, Stephan A. (2012) A novel computer simulation method for simulating the multiscale transduction dynamics of signal proteins. The Journal of Chemical Physics 136, S. 124112.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 23 Okt 2012 06:32
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.26504


Zusammenfassung

Signal proteins are able to adapt their response to a change in the environment, governing in this way a broad variety of important cellular processes in living systems. While conventional molecular-dynamics (MD) techniques can be used to explore the early signaling pathway of these protein systems at atomistic resolution, the high computational costs limit their usefulness for the elucidation of ...

Signal proteins are able to adapt their response to a change in the environment, governing in this way a broad variety of important cellular processes in living systems. While conventional molecular-dynamics (MD) techniques can be used to explore the early signaling pathway of these protein systems at atomistic resolution, the high computational costs limit their usefulness for the elucidation of the multiscale transduction dynamics of most signaling processes, occurring on experimental timescales. To cope with the problem, we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo-and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-J alpha domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-J alpha) and an AsLOV2-J alpha a-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1), recently employed to control the motility of cancer cells through light stimulus. More specifically, we show that their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2-domain. In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding. These applications demonstrate that our approach reliably reproduces the signaling pathways of complex signal proteins, ranging from nanoseconds up to seconds at affordable computational costs. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3697370]



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftThe Journal of Chemical Physics
Verlag:AMER INST PHYSICS
Ort der Veröffentlichung:MELVILLE
Band:136
Seitenbereich:S. 124112
Datum29 März 2012
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Chair of Chemistry III - Physical Chemistry (Molecular Spectroscopy and Photochemistry) > Prof. Dr. Bernhard Dick
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1063/1.3697370DOI
Klassifikation
NotationArt
87.15.apPACS
87.14.ejPACS
87.19.xjPACS
87.15.R-PACS
87.15.FhPACS
87.15.akPACS
Stichwörter / KeywordsMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AVENA-SATIVA; LOV DOMAIN; CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII; STRUCTURAL-CHANGES; MEANFIELD APPROACH; FORCE-FIELD; PHOTOTROPIN; SYSTEMS; cancer; cell motility; enzymes; hydrogen bonds; microorganisms; molecular biophysics; molecular dynamics method; Monte Carlo methods
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-265045
Dokumenten-ID26504

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