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Gate-defined coupled quantum dots in topological insulators
Article
Ertler, Christian, Raith, Martin and Fabian, Jaroslav
(2014)
Gate-defined coupled quantum dots in topological insulators.
Physical Review B (PRB) 89, 075432.
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.29763
Abstract
We consider electrostatically coupled quantum dots in topological insulators, otherwise confined and gapped by a magnetic texture. By numerically solving the (2+1) Dirac equation for the wave packet dynamics, we extract the energy spectrum of the coupled dots as a function of bias-controlled coupling and an external perpendicular magnetic field. We show that the tunneling energy can be controlled ...
We consider electrostatically coupled quantum dots in topological insulators, otherwise confined and gapped by a magnetic texture. By numerically solving the (2+1) Dirac equation for the wave packet dynamics, we extract the energy spectrum of the coupled dots as a function of bias-controlled coupling and an external perpendicular magnetic field. We show that the tunneling energy can be controlled to a large extent by the electrostatic barrier potential. Particularly interesting is the coupling via Klein tunneling through a resonant valence state of the barrier. The effective three-level system nicely maps to a model Hamiltonian, from which we extract the Klein coupling between the confined conduction and valence dots levels. For large enough magnetic fields Klein tunneling can be completely blocked due to the enhanced localization of the degenerate Landau levels formed in the quantum dots.
Involved Institutions
Details
| Item type | Article | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title | Physical Review B (PRB) | ||||
| Publisher | AMER PHYSICAL SOC | ||||
| Open Access Type | Due to SHERPA/RoMEO | ||||
| Place of Publication | COLLEGE PK | ||||
| Volume | 89 | ||||
| Page Range | 075432 | ||||
| Date | 25 February 2014 | ||||
| Date of publication | 04 Apr 2014 13:39 | ||||
| Institutions | Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics | ||||
| Identification Number |
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| Keywords | SPINTRONICS; | ||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 500 Science > 530 Physics | ||||
| Status | Published | ||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Yes | ||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-297631 | ||||
| Item ID | 29763 |
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