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Voloshanenko, Oksana ; Erdmann, Gerrit ; Dubash, Taronish D. ; Augustin, Iris ; Metzig, Marie ; Moffa, Giusi ; Hundsrucker, Christian ; Kerr, Grainne ; Sandmann, Thomas ; Anchang, Benedikt ; Demir, Kubilay ; Boehm, Christina ; Leible, Svenja ; Ball, Claudia R. ; Glimm, Hanno ; Spang, Rainer ; Boutros, Michael

Wnt secretion is required to maintain high levels of Wnt activity in colon cancer cells

Voloshanenko, Oksana, Erdmann, Gerrit , Dubash, Taronish D., Augustin, Iris, Metzig, Marie, Moffa, Giusi, Hundsrucker, Christian, Kerr, Grainne, Sandmann, Thomas , Anchang, Benedikt, Demir, Kubilay, Boehm, Christina, Leible, Svenja, Ball, Claudia R. , Glimm, Hanno, Spang, Rainer and Boutros, Michael (2013) Wnt secretion is required to maintain high levels of Wnt activity in colon cancer cells. Nature communications 4, p. 2610.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 05 Aug 2014 09:29
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.30529


Abstract

Aberrant regulation of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway has an important role during the onset and progression of colorectal cancer, with over 90% of cases of sporadic colon cancer featuring mutations in APC or beta-catenin. However, it has remained a point of controversy whether these mutations are sufficient to activate the pathway or require additional upstream signals. Here we show that ...

Aberrant regulation of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway has an important role during the onset and progression of colorectal cancer, with over 90% of cases of sporadic colon cancer featuring mutations in APC or beta-catenin. However, it has remained a point of controversy whether these mutations are sufficient to activate the pathway or require additional upstream signals. Here we show that colorectal tumours express elevated levels of Wnt3 and Evi/Wls/GPR177. We found that in colon cancer cells, even in the presence of mutations in APC or beta-catenin, downstream signalling remains responsive to Wnt ligands and receptor proximal signalling. Furthermore, we demonstrate that truncated APC proteins bind beta-catenin and key components of the destruction complex. These results indicate that cells with mutations in APC or beta-catenin depend on Wnt ligands and their secretion for a sufficient level of beta-catenin signalling, which potentially opens new avenues for therapeutic interventions by targeting Wnt secretion via Evi/Wls.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleNature communications
Publisher:NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Place of Publication:LONDON
Volume:4
Page Range:p. 2610
Date28 October 2013
InstitutionsMedicine > Institut für Funktionelle Genomik > Lehrstuhl für Statistische Bioinformatik (Prof. Spang)
Informatics and Data Science > Department Computational Life Science > Lehrstuhl für Statistische Bioinformatik (Prof. Spang)
Identification Number
ValueType
11021815PubMed ID
10.1038/ncomms3610DOI
Classification
NotationType
Adenocarcinoma/pathologyMESH
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein/metabolismMESH
AnimalsMESH
Cell Line, TumorMESH
Cell ProliferationMESH
Colon/pathologyMESH
Colonic Neoplasms/pathologyMESH
Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMESH
HumansMESH
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/metabolismMESH
MiceMESH
Mice, Inbred NODMESH
MutationMESH
Neoplasm TransplantationMESH
Receptor, EphB2/metabolismMESH
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/metabolismMESH
Signal TransductionMESH
Wnt3 Protein/metabolismMESH
beta Catenin/metabolismMESH
KeywordsPHOSPHORYLATED BETA-CATENIN; COLORECTAL-CANCER; STEM-CELLS; WNT/BETA-CATENIN; ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSIS; SOMATIC MUTATIONS; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; TRUNCATED APC; IN-VIVO; PROTEIN;
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
500 Science > 570 Life sciences
600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgPartially
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-305292
Item ID30529

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