Item type: | Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Journal or Publication Title: | Leukemia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume: | 26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Issue or Book Chapter: | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 1012-1019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date: | May 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutions: | Medicine > Institut für Funktionelle Genomik > Lehrstuhl für Statistische Bioinformatik (Prof. Spang) Informatics and Data Science > Lehrstuhl für Statistische Bioinformatik (Prof. Spang) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Identification Number: |
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Classification: |
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Dewey Decimal Classification: | 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences & mathematics 500 Science > 570 Life sciences 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Status: | Published | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refereed: | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Created at the University of Regensburg: | Partially | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Item ID: | 30606 |
Abstract
The t(10;11)(p12;q14) is a recurring chromosomal translocation that gives rise to the CALM/AF10 fusion gene, which is found in acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia and malignant lymphoma. We analyzed the fusion transcripts in 20 new cases of CALM/AF10-positive leukemias, and compared the gene expression profile of 10 of these to 125 patients with other types of leukemia and 10 ...

Abstract
The t(10;11)(p12;q14) is a recurring chromosomal translocation that gives rise to the CALM/AF10 fusion gene, which is found in acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia and malignant lymphoma. We analyzed the fusion transcripts in 20 new cases of CALM/AF10-positive leukemias, and compared the gene expression profile of 10 of these to 125 patients with other types of leukemia and 10 normal bone marrow samples. Based on gene set enrichment analyses, the CALM/AF10-positive samples showed significant upregulation of genes involved in chromatin assembly and maintenance and DNA repair process, and downregulation of angiogenesis and cell communication genes. Interestingly, we observed a striking upregulation of four genes located immediately centromeric to the break point of the t(10;11)(p12;q14) on 10p12 (COMMD3 (COMM domain containing 3), BMI1 (B lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog), DNAJC1 (DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog subfamily C member 1) and SPAG6 (sperm associated antigen 6)). We also conducted semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-PCR analysis on leukemic blasts from a murine CALM/AF10 transplantation model that does not have the translocation. Commd3, Bmi1 and Dnajc1, but not Spag6 were upregulated in these samples. These results strongly indicate that the differential regulation of these three genes is not due to the break point effect but as a consequence of the CALM/AF10 fusion gene expression, though the mechanism of regulation is not well understood.
Metadata last modified: 29 Sep 2021 07:40