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Glockzin, Gabriel ; Gerken, Michael ; Lang, Sven A. ; Klinkhammer-Schalke, Monika ; Piso, Pompiliu ; Schlitt, Hans-Jürgen

Oxaliplatin-based versus irinotecan-based hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in patients with peritoneal metastasis from appendiceal and colorectal cancer: a retrospective analysis

Glockzin, Gabriel, Gerken, Michael, Lang, Sven A., Klinkhammer-Schalke, Monika, Piso, Pompiliu and Schlitt, Hans-Jürgen (2014) Oxaliplatin-based versus irinotecan-based hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in patients with peritoneal metastasis from appendiceal and colorectal cancer: a retrospective analysis. BMC Cancer 14 (807).

Date of publication of this fulltext: 04 Nov 2014 17:26
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.30933


Abstract

Background: Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) provide an effective treatment option for selected patients with colorectal peritoneal metastasis with encouraging survival results. Many different drug combinations and HIPEC regimens including bidirectional, i.e. synchronous intravenous and intraperitoneal, drug application have been used. However, ...

Background: Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) provide an effective treatment option for selected patients with colorectal peritoneal metastasis with encouraging survival results. Many different drug combinations and HIPEC regimens including bidirectional, i.e. synchronous intravenous and intraperitoneal, drug application have been used. However, there is still no standardization of the HIPEC regimen. Methods: Between 05/2007 and 04/2010 190 patients underwent CRS and HIPEC at the University Hospital Regensburg. Thirty-two patients with peritoneal metastasis arising from colorectal or appendiceal cancer underwent complete macroscopic cytoreduction (CC 0/1) and bidirectional HIPEC and completed at least 3 year follow up. Twenty patients received oxaliplatin-based (OX) and twelve patients received irinotecan-based HIPEC (IRI). Group-specific perioperative morbidity and 3-year survival has been determined. Results: The grade 3/4 morbidity rate according to CTCAE v4 was 35.0% in the OX group vs. 33.3% in the IRI group (p = 1.000). There was no perioperative mortality in both groups. Median survival was 26.8 months (95% CI 15.7-33.1 months) in the IRI group and has not yet been reached in the OX group during a median follow-up of 39.4 months. Three-year survival rates were 65.0% in the OX group vs. 41.7% in the IRI group (p = 0.295). Conclusions: The morbidity and toxicity rates of bidirectional irinotecan-based and oxaliplatin-based HIPEC are comparable. Nevertheless, in the absence of contraindications oxaliplatin-based HIPEC might be preferred due to the positive trend regarding 3-year and median survival.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleBMC Cancer
Publisher:BMC
Place of Publication:LONDON
Volume:14
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:807
Date4 November 2014
InstitutionsMedicine > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie
Medicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Tumorzentrum e.V.
Medicine > Institut für Epidemiologie und Präventivmedizin > Tumorzentrum e.V.
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1186/1471-2407-14-807DOI
KeywordsMULTICENTER RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; CYTOREDUCTIVE SURGERY; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; SYSTEMIC CHEMOTHERAPY; MORTALITY ANALYSIS; SURGICAL-TREATMENT; MITOMYCIN-C; PHASE-II; CARCINOMATOSIS; FLUOROURACIL; Peritoneal carcinomatosis; HIPEC; Irinotecan; Oxaliplatin; Morbidity; Survival
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-309330
Item ID30933

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