Dokumentenart: | Artikel | ||||
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Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift: | Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics | ||||
Verlag: | AMER ASSOC NEUROLOGICAL SURGEONS | ||||
Ort der Veröffentlichung: | ROLLING MEADOWS | ||||
Band: | 20 | ||||
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 4 | ||||
Seitenbereich: | S. 334-340 | ||||
Datum: | 2017 | ||||
Institutionen: | Medizin > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie | ||||
Identifikationsnummer: |
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Stichwörter / Keywords: | SURGICAL-CORRECTION; ENCEPHALOMENINGOCELE; ENCEPHALOCELES; MANAGEMENT; CHILDREN; CAMBODIA; CLASSIFICATION; EXPOSURE; SURGERY; CYSTS; frontoethmoidal meningoencephalocele; neural tube defects; humanitarian mission; sustainability; NGO; surgical mission; meningocele; craniofacial | ||||
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation: | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
Status: | Veröffentlicht | ||||
Begutachtet: | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
An der Universität Regensburg entstanden: | Ja | ||||
Dokumenten-ID: | 39746 |
Zusammenfassung
OBJECTIVE Although rare, frontoethmoidal meningoencephaloceles continue to pose a challenge to neurosurgeons and plastic reconstructive surgeons. Especially when faced with limited infrastructure and resources, establishing reliable and safe surgical techniques is of paramount importance. The authors present a case series in order to evaluate a previously proposed concise approach for ...
Zusammenfassung
OBJECTIVE Although rare, frontoethmoidal meningoencephaloceles continue to pose a challenge to neurosurgeons and plastic reconstructive surgeons. Especially when faced with limited infrastructure and resources, establishing reliable and safe surgical techniques is of paramount importance. The authors present a case series in order to evaluate a previously proposed concise approach for meningoencephalocele repair, with a focus on sustainability of internationally driven surgical efforts. METHODS Between 2001 and 2016, a total of 246 patients with frontoethmoidal meningoencephaloceles were treated using a 1-stage extracranial approach by a single surgeon in the Department of Neurosurgery of the Yangon General Hospital in Yangon, Myanmar, initially assisted by European surgeons. Outcomes and complications were evaluated. RESULTS A total of 246 patients (138 male and 108 female) were treated. Their ages ranged from 75 days to 32 years (median 8 years). The duration of follow-up ranged between 4 weeks and 16 years (median 4 months). Eighteen patients (7.3%) showed signs of increased intracranial pressure postoperatively, and early CSF rhinorrhea was observed in 27 patients (11%), with 5 (2%) of them requiring operative dural repair. In 8 patients, a decompressive lumbar puncture was performed. There were 8 postoperative deaths (3.3%) due to meningitis. In 15 patients (6.1%), recurrent herniation of brain tissue was observed; this herniation led to blindness in 1 case. The remaining patients all showed good to very good aesthetic and functional results. CONCLUSIONS A minimally invasive, purely extracranial approach to frontoethmoidal meningoencephalocele repair may serve well, especially in middle-and low-income countries. This case series points out how the frequently critiqued lack of sustainability in the field of humanitarian surgical missions, as well as the often-cited missing aftercare and dependence on foreign supporters, can be circumvented by meticulous training of local surgeons.
Metadaten zuletzt geändert: 25 Nov 2020 15:47