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Tissue Viability of Free Flaps after Extracorporeal Perfusion Using a Modified Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution
Article
Taeger, Christian D., Friedrich, Oliver
, Horch, Raymund E.
, Distler, Caroline, Kengelbach-Weigand, Annika, Wenzel, Carina, Prantl, Lukas and Präbst, Konstantin
(2020)
Tissue Viability of Free Flaps after Extracorporeal Perfusion Using a Modified Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution.
Journal of Clinical Medicine 9 (12), p. 3929.
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.44276
Abstract
Background: In free flap surgery, tissue is stored under hypothermic ischemia. Extracorporeal perfusion (EP) has the potential to extend storage time and the tissue's perspective of survival. In the present study, the aim is to improve a recently established, simplified extracorporeal perfusion system. Methods: Porcine musculus rectus abdominis were stored under different conditions. One group ...
Background: In free flap surgery, tissue is stored under hypothermic ischemia. Extracorporeal perfusion (EP) has the potential to extend storage time and the tissue's perspective of survival. In the present study, the aim is to improve a recently established, simplified extracorporeal perfusion system. Methods: Porcine musculus rectus abdominis were stored under different conditions. One group was perfused continuously with a simplified one-way perfusion system for six hours, while the other received only a single flush but no further treatment. A modified hydroxyethyl starch solution was used as a perfusion and flushing solution. Vitality, functionality, and metabolic activity of both groups were analyzed. Results: Perfused muscles, in contrast to the ischemically stored ones, showed no loss of vitality and significantly less functionality loss, confirming the superiority of storage under continuous perfusion over ischemic storage. Furthermore, in comparison to a previous study, the results were improved even further by using a modified hydroxyethyl starch solution. Conclusion: The use of EP has major benefits compared to the clinical standard static storage at room temperature. Continuous perfusion not only maintains the oxygen and nutrient supply but also removes toxic metabolites formed due to inadequate storage conditions.
Involved Institutions
Details
| Item type | Article | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title | Journal of Clinical Medicine | ||||
| Publisher | MDPI | ||||
| Open Access Type | Gold (with APC) | ||||
| Place of Publication | BASEL | ||||
| Volume | 9 | ||||
| Number of Issue or Book Chapter | 12 | ||||
| Page Range | p. 3929 | ||||
| Date | 3 December 2020 | ||||
| Date of publication | 14 Jan 2021 16:55 | ||||
| Institutions | Medicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie | ||||
| Identification Number |
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| Keywords | COMBINED VASCULAR RECONSTRUCTION; EX-VIVO PERFUSION; PORCINE MODEL; ISCHEMIA; REPLANTATION; SALVAGE; INJURY; hydroxyethyl starch solution; perfusion solution; extracorporeal perfusion; ischemia; free flap transfer | ||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine | ||||
| Status | Published | ||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Yes | ||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-442763 | ||||
| Item ID | 44276 |
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