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Taeger, Christian D. ; Friedrich, Oliver ; Horch, Raymund E. ; Distler, Caroline ; Kengelbach-Weigand, Annika ; Wenzel, Carina ; Prantl, Lukas ; Präbst, Konstantin

Tissue Viability of Free Flaps after Extracorporeal Perfusion Using a Modified Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution

Article

Taeger, Christian D., Friedrich, Oliver , Horch, Raymund E. , Distler, Caroline, Kengelbach-Weigand, Annika, Wenzel, Carina, Prantl, Lukas and Präbst, Konstantin (2020) Tissue Viability of Free Flaps after Extracorporeal Perfusion Using a Modified Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution. Journal of Clinical Medicine 9 (12), p. 3929.

DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.44276


Abstract

Background: In free flap surgery, tissue is stored under hypothermic ischemia. Extracorporeal perfusion (EP) has the potential to extend storage time and the tissue's perspective of survival. In the present study, the aim is to improve a recently established, simplified extracorporeal perfusion system. Methods: Porcine musculus rectus abdominis were stored under different conditions. One group ...

Background: In free flap surgery, tissue is stored under hypothermic ischemia. Extracorporeal perfusion (EP) has the potential to extend storage time and the tissue's perspective of survival. In the present study, the aim is to improve a recently established, simplified extracorporeal perfusion system. Methods: Porcine musculus rectus abdominis were stored under different conditions. One group was perfused continuously with a simplified one-way perfusion system for six hours, while the other received only a single flush but no further treatment. A modified hydroxyethyl starch solution was used as a perfusion and flushing solution. Vitality, functionality, and metabolic activity of both groups were analyzed. Results: Perfused muscles, in contrast to the ischemically stored ones, showed no loss of vitality and significantly less functionality loss, confirming the superiority of storage under continuous perfusion over ischemic storage. Furthermore, in comparison to a previous study, the results were improved even further by using a modified hydroxyethyl starch solution. Conclusion: The use of EP has major benefits compared to the clinical standard static storage at room temperature. Continuous perfusion not only maintains the oxygen and nutrient supply but also removes toxic metabolites formed due to inadequate storage conditions.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleJournal of Clinical Medicine
PublisherMDPI
Open Access TypeGold (with APC)
Place of PublicationBASEL
Volume9
Number of Issue or Book Chapter12
Page Rangep. 3929
Date3 December 2020
Date of publication14 Jan 2021 16:55
InstitutionsMedicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie
Identification Number
ValueType
10.3390/jcm9123929DOI
KeywordsCOMBINED VASCULAR RECONSTRUCTION; EX-VIVO PERFUSION; PORCINE MODEL; ISCHEMIA; REPLANTATION; SALVAGE; INJURY; hydroxyethyl starch solution; perfusion solution; extracorporeal perfusion; ischemia; free flap transfer
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-442763
Item ID44276

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