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Jatsch, Anne-Sophie ; Ruther, Joachim

Acetone application for administration of bioactive substances has no negative effects on longevity, fitness, and sexual communication in a parasitic wasp

Jatsch, Anne-Sophie und Ruther, Joachim (2021) Acetone application for administration of bioactive substances has no negative effects on longevity, fitness, and sexual communication in a parasitic wasp. PLOS ONE 16 (1), e0245698.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 16 Mrz 2021 15:12
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.45021


Zusammenfassung

Administration of defined amounts of bioactive substances is a perseverative problem in physiological studies on insects. Apart from feeding and injection, topical application of solutions of the chemicals is most commonly used for this purpose. The solvents used should be non-toxic and have least possible effects on the studied parameters. Acetone is widely used for administration of chemical ...

Administration of defined amounts of bioactive substances is a perseverative problem in physiological studies on insects. Apart from feeding and injection, topical application of solutions of the chemicals is most commonly used for this purpose. The solvents used should be non-toxic and have least possible effects on the studied parameters. Acetone is widely used for administration of chemical substances to insects, but possible side-effects of acetone application on fitness and behavioral parameters have been rarely investigated. Here we study the effects of acetone application (207 nl) on fitness and sexual communication in the parasitic wasp Nasonia giraulti Darling. Application of acetone had neither negative effects on longevity nor on offspring number and offspring sex ratio of treated wasps. Treatment of females hampered courtship and mating of N. giraulti couples neither directly after application nor one day after. Male sex pheromone titers were not influenced by acetone treatment. Three application examples demonstrate that topical acetone application is capable of bringing active amounts of insect hormones, neuromodulators, and biosynthetic precursors even in tiny insects. We advocate the use of acetone as a convenient, conservative, and broadly applicable vehicle for studying the effects of bioactive substances in insects.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPLOS ONE
Verlag:PLOS
Ort der Veröffentlichung:SAN FRANCISCO
Band:16
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:1
Seitenbereich:e0245698
Datum20 Januar 2021
InstitutionenBiologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Zoologie > Chemische Ökologie (Prof. Dr. Joachim Ruther)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1371/journal.pone.0245698DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsJUVENILE-HORMONE; INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITY; NASONIA-VITRIPENNIS; PHEROMONE PRODUCTION; ESSENTIAL OIL; SUBLETHAL; FEMALES; BIOSYNTHESIS; DOPAMINE; HYDROCARBONS;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-450216
Dokumenten-ID45021

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