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Interplay between coherent and incoherent decay processes in chaotic systems: The role of quantum interference
Moreno, Camilo
und Urbina, Juan Diego
(2021)
Interplay between coherent and incoherent decay processes in chaotic systems: The role of quantum interference.
Physical Review E (PRE) 103 (5), 052201.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 11 Mai 2021 11:59
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.45680
Zusammenfassung
The population decay due to a small opening in an otherwise closed cavity supporting chaotic classical dynamics displays a quantum correction on top of the classical exponential form, a pure manifestation of quantum coherence that acquires a universal form and can be explained by path interference. Being coherent, such enhancement is prone to decoherence effects due to the coupling of the system ...
The population decay due to a small opening in an otherwise closed cavity supporting chaotic classical dynamics displays a quantum correction on top of the classical exponential form, a pure manifestation of quantum coherence that acquires a universal form and can be explained by path interference. Being coherent, such enhancement is prone to decoherence effects due to the coupling of the system to an external environment. We study this interplay between incoherent and coherent quantum corrections to decay by evaluating, within a Caldeira-Leggett scenario, off-diagonal contributions to the decoherence functional coming from pairs of correlated classical paths in the time regime where dissipative effects are neglected and decoherence does not affect the classical dynamics, but quantum interference must be accounted for. We find that the competing effects of interference and decoherence lead to a universal nonmonotonic form for the survival probability depending only on the coupling strength and macroscopic parameters of the cavity.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Physical Review E (PRE) | ||||
| Verlag: | AMER PHYSICAL SOC | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | COLLEGE PK | ||||
| Band: | 103 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 5 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | 052201 | ||||
| Datum | 3 Mai 2021 | ||||
| Institutionen | Physik > Institut für Theoretische Physik | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | DECOHERENCE; ENTANGLEMENT | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-456804 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 45680 |
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