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Moreno, Camilo ; Urbina, Juan Diego

Interplay between coherent and incoherent decay processes in chaotic systems: The role of quantum interference

Moreno, Camilo und Urbina, Juan Diego (2021) Interplay between coherent and incoherent decay processes in chaotic systems: The role of quantum interference. Physical Review E (PRE) 103 (5), 052201.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 11 Mai 2021 11:59
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.45680


Zusammenfassung

The population decay due to a small opening in an otherwise closed cavity supporting chaotic classical dynamics displays a quantum correction on top of the classical exponential form, a pure manifestation of quantum coherence that acquires a universal form and can be explained by path interference. Being coherent, such enhancement is prone to decoherence effects due to the coupling of the system ...

The population decay due to a small opening in an otherwise closed cavity supporting chaotic classical dynamics displays a quantum correction on top of the classical exponential form, a pure manifestation of quantum coherence that acquires a universal form and can be explained by path interference. Being coherent, such enhancement is prone to decoherence effects due to the coupling of the system to an external environment. We study this interplay between incoherent and coherent quantum corrections to decay by evaluating, within a Caldeira-Leggett scenario, off-diagonal contributions to the decoherence functional coming from pairs of correlated classical paths in the time regime where dissipative effects are neglected and decoherence does not affect the classical dynamics, but quantum interference must be accounted for. We find that the competing effects of interference and decoherence lead to a universal nonmonotonic form for the survival probability depending only on the coupling strength and macroscopic parameters of the cavity.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical Review E (PRE)
Verlag:AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:COLLEGE PK
Band:103
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:5
Seitenbereich:052201
Datum3 Mai 2021
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Theoretische Physik
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/PhysRevE.103.052201DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsDECOHERENCE; ENTANGLEMENT
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-456804
Dokumenten-ID45680

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