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Abel, Magdalena ; Kuchler, Bettina ; Meier, Elisabeth ; Bäuml, Karl-Heinz T.

List-method directed forgetting: Do critical findings generalize from short to long retention intervals?

Abel, Magdalena , Kuchler, Bettina, Meier, Elisabeth und Bäuml, Karl-Heinz T. (2021) List-method directed forgetting: Do critical findings generalize from short to long retention intervals? Memory & Cognition 49, S. 1677-1689.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 25 Jun 2021 08:58
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.46135


Zusammenfassung

People can purposefully forget information that has become irrelevant, as is demonstrated in list-method directed forgetting (LMDF). In this task, participants are cued to intentionally forget an already studied list (list 1) before encoding a second list (list 2); this induces forgetting of the first-list items. Most research on LMDF has been conducted with short retention intervals, but very ...

People can purposefully forget information that has become irrelevant, as is demonstrated in list-method directed forgetting (LMDF). In this task, participants are cued to intentionally forget an already studied list (list 1) before encoding a second list (list 2); this induces forgetting of the first-list items. Most research on LMDF has been conducted with short retention intervals, but very recent studies indicate that such directed forgetting can be lasting. We examined in two experiments whether core findings in the LMDF literature generalize from short to long retention intervals. The focus of Experiment 1 was on the previous finding that, with short retention interval, list-2 encoding is necessary for list-1 forgetting to arise. Experiment 1 replicated the finding after a short delay of 3 min between study and test and extended it to a longer delay of 20 min. The focus of Experiment 1 was on the absence of list-1 forgetting in item recognition, previously observed after short retention interval. Experiment 1 replicated the finding after a short delay of 3 min between study and test and extended it to longer delays of 20 min and 24 h. Implications of the results for theoretical explanations of LMDF are discussed.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftMemory & Cognition
Verlag:Springer
Ort der Veröffentlichung:NEW YORK
Band:49
Seitenbereich:S. 1677-1689
Datum23 Juni 2021
InstitutionenHumanwissenschaften > Institut für Psychologie > Lehrstuhl für Psychologie IV (Entwicklungs- und Kognitionspsychologie) - Prof. Dr. Karl-Heinz Bäuml
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3758/s13421-021-01192-zDOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsRETROACTIVE INTERFERENCE; CHANGE ACCOUNT; CONTEXT-CHANGE; RETRIEVAL; MEMORY; INHIBITION; FORGOTTEN; MECHANISMS; GENERATION; SLEEP; Directed forgetting; List-method directed forgetting; Recall; Item recognition; Retention interval
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation100 Philosophie und Psychologie > 150 Psychologie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-461356
Dokumenten-ID46135

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