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Arnold, A. ; Weigend, F. ; Evers, Ferdinand

Quantum chemistry calculations for molecules coupled to reservoirs: Formalism, implementation, and application to benzenedithiol

Arnold, A., Weigend, F. und Evers, Ferdinand (2007) Quantum chemistry calculations for molecules coupled to reservoirs: Formalism, implementation, and application to benzenedithiol. The Journal of Chemical Physics 126 (17), S. 174101.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 05 Jul 2021 10:03
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.46215


Zusammenfassung

Modern quantum chemistry calculations are usually implemented for isolated systems—big molecules or atom clusters; total energy and particle number are fixed. However, in many situations, like quantum transport calculations or molecules in a electrochemical environment, the molecule can exchange particles (and energy) with a reservoir. Calculations for such cases require to switch from the ...

Modern quantum chemistry calculations are usually implemented for isolated systems—big molecules or atom clusters; total energy and particle number are fixed. However, in many situations, like quantum transport calculations or molecules in a electrochemical environment, the molecule can exchange particles (and energy) with a reservoir. Calculations for such cases require to switch from the canonical to a grand canonical description, where one fixes the chemical potential rather than particle number. To achieve this goal, the authors propose an implementation in standard quantum chemistry packages. An application to the nonlinear charge transport through 1,4-benzenedithiol will be presented. They explain the leading finite bias effect on the transmission as a consequence of a nonequilibrium Stark effect and discuss the relation to earlier work.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftThe Journal of Chemical Physics
Verlag:American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Band:126
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:17
Seitenbereich:S. 174101
Datum1 Mai 2007
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Ferdinand Evers
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1063/1.2716664DOI
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenNein
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-462157
Dokumenten-ID46215

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