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Kosak, Ferdinand ; Hilbert, Sven

The Passage of Years: Not a Matter of Covert Retrieval of Autobiographical Memories

Kosak, Ferdinand und Hilbert, Sven (2021) The Passage of Years: Not a Matter of Covert Retrieval of Autobiographical Memories. Frontiers in Psychology 2021 (12), S. 1-9.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 27 Jan 2022 12:27
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.51524


Zusammenfassung

In current research, variations in retrospective passage of time judgments for long intervals are commonly attributed to differences regarding the number of experiences in these intervals or the accessibility of the respective memories. This seems to imply the assumption of a covert retrieval, where authors presume that memories from the respective interval influence the experience of time ...

In current research, variations in retrospective passage of time judgments for long intervals are commonly attributed to differences regarding the number of experiences in these intervals or the accessibility of the respective memories. This seems to imply the assumption of a covert retrieval, where authors presume that memories from the respective interval influence the experience of time without these memories being explicitly activated when judging. However, no studies have systematically investigated the relation between the experience of time and the respective experiences and memories. To this end, we analyzed data from three studies in which participants judged the passage of the last 5 years either before being asked to select outstanding life events from a list (Studies 1a and b; N = 293 and 263) or before recalling as many meaningful personal memories as were spontaneously accessible (Study 2; N = 262). Despite applying a statistically powerful trial-by-trial mixed-effects modeling approach, neither in the separate datasets nor in the combined dataset, passage of time judgments were predicted by the number of reported events or memories. This suggests that people's spontaneous judgments of the passage of multiannual intervals are not necessarily affected by a covert retrieval of memories from the respective period.</p>



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftFrontiers in Psychology
Verlag:Frontiers
Ort der Veröffentlichung:LAUSANNE
Band:2021
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:12
Seitenbereich:S. 1-9
Datum14 Oktober 2021
InstitutionenHumanwissenschaften > Institut für Psychologie > Lehrstuhl für Psychologie VI (Pädagogische Psychologie) - Prof. Dr. Christof Kuhbandner
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.744551DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsREMEMBERED DURATION; GERMAN VERSION; LIFE EVENTS; TIME; PERCEPTION; AGE; EXPERIENCES; JUDGMENTS; VALIDITY; PEOPLE; passage of time judgment; subjective experience of time; contextual change hypothesis; storage size metaphor; autobiographical memory; covert retrieval
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation100 Philosophie und Psychologie > 150 Psychologie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-515246
Dokumenten-ID51524

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