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Ivanova, Irina ; Svilenska, Teodora ; Kurz, Bernadett ; Grobecker, Sonja ; Maisch, Tim ; Berneburg, Mark ; Kamenisch, York

Improved Spectral Purity of 222‐nm Irradiation Eliminates Detectable Cyclobutylpyrimidine Dimers Formation in Skin Reconstructs even at High and Repetitive Disinfecting Doses

Ivanova, Irina , Svilenska, Teodora, Kurz, Bernadett, Grobecker, Sonja, Maisch, Tim , Berneburg, Mark und Kamenisch, York (2022) Improved Spectral Purity of 222‐nm Irradiation Eliminates Detectable Cyclobutylpyrimidine Dimers Formation in Skin Reconstructs even at High and Repetitive Disinfecting Doses. Photochemistry and Photobiology.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 10 Feb 2022 08:20
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.51629


Zusammenfassung

UVC222 nm has germicidal effects with potential clinical applications. However, UVC irradiation is capable of inducing DNA damage like cyclobutylpyrimidine dimers (CPD). Although new devices have emission peaks in the short-wavelength region of UVC (similar to 222 nm), the remaining "collateral" radiation at longer wavelengths could be harmful to human health. We investigated the DNA damage ...

UVC222 nm has germicidal effects with potential clinical applications. However, UVC irradiation is capable of inducing DNA damage like cyclobutylpyrimidine dimers (CPD). Although new devices have emission peaks in the short-wavelength region of UVC (similar to 222 nm), the remaining "collateral" radiation at longer wavelengths could be harmful to human health. We investigated the DNA damage caused by far-UVC 222 nm Kra exciplex radiation on human skin reconstructs after additional filtering using silica filters. The skin reconstructs were irradiated with 100 mJ cm(-2), 500 mJ cm(-2), and 3 x 500 mJ cm(-2) unfiltered and filtered (230-270 nm suppressed) far-UVC or UVB (308 nm) radiation. UVB and non-filtered UVC irradiation induced a significant amount of CPDs, compared with the background. Filtered far-UVC lowered the CPD amount compared with unfiltered UVC and UVB treatments. Repetitive UVC irradiation did not result in the accumulation of CPDs compared with UVB treatment. Reduction in excess of 99.9% of E. coli, S. aureus and C. albicans was detected after applying far-UVC radiation. This identifies a therapeutic window in which microorganisms are killed but tissue is still alive and not damaged, which could give rise to new clinical applications.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhotochemistry and Photobiology
Verlag:Wiley
Ort der Veröffentlichung:HOBOKEN
Datum20 Januar 2022
InstitutionenMedizin > Lehrstuhl für Dermatologie und Venerologie
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1111/php.13594DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsUV-RADIATION; MECHANISMS; INFECTION; CANCER; IMPACT; LIGHT;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-516299
Dokumenten-ID51629

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