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Rass, Mathias ; Gizler, Laura ; Bayersdorfer, Florian ; Irlbeck, Christoph ; Schramm, Matthias Josef ; Schneuwly, Stephan

The Drosophila functional Smad suppressing element fuss, a homologue of the human Skor genes, retains pro-oncogenic properties of the Ski/Sno family

Rass, Mathias , Gizler, Laura , Bayersdorfer, Florian, Irlbeck, Christoph , Schramm, Matthias Josef und Schneuwly, Stephan (2022) The Drosophila functional Smad suppressing element fuss, a homologue of the human Skor genes, retains pro-oncogenic properties of the Ski/Sno family. PLOS ONE 17 (1), e0262360.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 14 Mrz 2022 16:50
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.51925


Zusammenfassung

Over the years Ski and Sno have been found to be involved in cancer progression e.g. in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma, oestrogen receptor-positive breast carcinoma, colorectal carcinoma, and leukaemia. Often, their prooncogenic features have been linked to their ability of inhibiting the anti-proliferative action of TGF-beta signalling. Recently, not only pro-oncogenic but also ...

Over the years Ski and Sno have been found to be involved in cancer progression e.g. in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma, oestrogen receptor-positive breast carcinoma, colorectal carcinoma, and leukaemia. Often, their prooncogenic features have been linked to their ability of inhibiting the anti-proliferative action of TGF-beta signalling. Recently, not only pro-oncogenic but also anti-oncogenic functions of Ski/Sno proteins have been revealed. Besides Ski and Sno, which are ubiquitously expressed other members of Ski/Sno proteins exist which show highly specific neuronal expression, the SKI Family Transcriptional Corepressors (Skor). Among others Skor1 and Skor2 are involved in the development of Purkinje neurons and a mutation of Skor1 has been found to be associated with restless legs syndrome. But neither Skor1 nor Skor2 have been reported to be involved in cancer progression. Using overexpression studies in the Drosophila eye imaginal disc, we analysed if the Drosophila Skor homologue Fuss has retained the potential to inhibit differentiation and induce increased proliferation. Fuss expressed in cells posterior to the morphogenetic furrow, impairs photoreceptor axon pathfinding and inhibits differentiation of accessory cells. However, if its expression is induced prior to eye differentiation, Fuss might inhibit the differentiating function of Dpp signalling and might maintain proliferative action of Wg signalling, which is reminiscent of the Ski/Sno protein function in cancer.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPLOS ONE
Verlag:PLOS
Ort der Veröffentlichung:SAN FRANCISCO
Band:17
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:1
Seitenbereich:e0262360
Datum14 Januar 2022
InstitutionenBiologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Zoologie > Entwicklungsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Stephan Schneuwly)
Biologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Zoologie > Entwicklungsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Stephan Schneuwly)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1371/journal.pone.0262360DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsHISTONE DEACETYLASE COMPLEX; CELL-PROLIFERATION; SKI; EYE; WINGLESS; DIFFERENTIATION; EXPRESSION; MORPHOGENESIS; REPRESSION; RECEPTOR;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-519252
Dokumenten-ID51925

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