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Schicho, Andreas ; Habicher, Werner ; Wendl, Christina ; Stroszczynski, Christian ; Strotzer, Quirin ; Dollinger, Marco ; Schreyer, Andreas G. ; Schleder, Stephan

Clinical Value of Diffusion-Weighted Whole-Body Imaging with Background Body Signal Suppression (DWIBS) for Staging of Patients with Suspected Head and Neck Cancer

Schicho, Andreas , Habicher, Werner, Wendl, Christina, Stroszczynski, Christian , Strotzer, Quirin, Dollinger, Marco , Schreyer, Andreas G. and Schleder, Stephan (2022) Clinical Value of Diffusion-Weighted Whole-Body Imaging with Background Body Signal Suppression (DWIBS) for Staging of Patients with Suspected Head and Neck Cancer. Tomography 8 (5), pp. 2522-2532.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 13 Oct 2022 04:20
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.53031


Abstract

(1) Background: To determine the importance of diffusion-weighted whole-body MRI with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) in the staging process of patients with suspected head and neck carcinomas. (2) Methods: A total of 30 patients (24 male, 6 female) with a median age of 67 years with clinically suspected head and neck carcinoma with pathologic cervical nodal swelling in ultrasound ...

(1) Background: To determine the importance of diffusion-weighted whole-body MRI with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) in the staging process of patients with suspected head and neck carcinomas. (2) Methods: A total of 30 patients (24 male, 6 female) with a median age of 67 years with clinically suspected head and neck carcinoma with pathologic cervical nodal swelling in ultrasound underwent the staging procedure with computed tomography (CT) and whole-body MRI including DWIBS. (3) Results: In a total of 9 patients, abnormalities in the routine work-up of pretherapeutic staging were found. Five cases of either secondary cancer or distant metastases were only visible in DWIBS, while being missed on CT. One diagnosis was only detectable in CT and not in DWIBS, whereas three diagnoses were recognizable in both modalities. (4) Conclusions: DWIBS in addition to a standard neck MRI in cervical lymphadenopathy suspicious for head and neck cancer yielded additional clinically relevant diagnoses in 17% of cases that would have been missed by current staging routine procedures. DWIBS offered a negative predictive value of 98.78% for ruling out distant metastases or secondary malignancies.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleTomography
Publisher:MDPI
Place of Publication:BASEL
Volume:8
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:5
Page Range:pp. 2522-2532
Date9 October 2022
InstitutionsMedicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Identification Number
ValueType
10.3390/tomography8050210DOI
KeywordsCARCINOMA; DWIBS; CT; head and neck carcinoma; staging; metastases
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgPartially
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-530316
Item ID53031

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