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Terahertz spin ratchet effect in magnetic metamaterials
Hild, Marcel, Golub, Leonid E.
, Fuhrmann, A., Otteneder, Maximilian, Kronseder, Matthias
, Matsubara, M.
, Kobayashi, T., Oshima, D., Honda, A.
, Kato, T.
, Wunderlich, Jörg, Back, Christian H.
und Ganichev, Sergey D.
(2023)
Terahertz spin ratchet effect in magnetic metamaterials.
Physical Review B 107, S. 155419.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 24 Jul 2023 07:56
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.54520
Dies ist die aktuelle Version dieses Eintrags.
Zusammenfassung
We report on spin ratchet currents driven by terahertz radiation electric fields in a Co/Pt magnetic metamaterial formed by triangle-shaped holes forming an antidots lattice and subjected to an external magnetic field applied perpendicularly to the metal film plane. We show that for a radiation wavelength substantially larger than the period of the antidots array the radiation causes a ...
We report on spin ratchet currents driven by terahertz radiation electric fields in a Co/Pt magnetic metamaterial formed by triangle-shaped holes forming an antidots lattice and subjected to an external magnetic field applied perpendicularly to the metal film plane. We show that for a radiation wavelength substantially larger than the period of the antidots array the radiation causes a polarization-independent spin-polarized ratchet current. The current is generated by the periodic asymmetric radiation intensity distribution caused by the near-field diffraction at the edges of the antidots, which induces spatially inhomogeneous periodic electron gas heating, and a phase-shifted periodic asymmetric electrostatic force. The developed microscopic theory shows that the magnetization of the Co/Pt film results in a spin ratchet current caused by both the anomalous Hall and the anomalous Nernst effects. Additionally, we observed a polarization-dependent trigonal spin photocurrent, which is caused by the scattering of electrons at the antidot boundaries resulting in a spin-polarized current due to the magnetization. Microscopic theory of these effects reveals that the trigonal photocurrent is generated at the boundaries of the triangle antidots, whereas the spin ratchet is generated due to the spatially periodic temperature gradient over the whole film. This difference causes substantially different hysteresis widths of these two currents.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Physical Review B | ||||
| Verlag: | APS | ||||
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| Band: | 107 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 155419 | ||||
| Datum | 14 April 2023 | ||||
| Institutionen | Physik > Institut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik > Professor Ganichev > Arbeitsgruppe Sergey Ganichev Physik > Institut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik > Prof. Jörg Wunderlich | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Verwandte URLs |
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| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Zum Teil | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-545201 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 54520 |
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