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Seith, Adrian ; Evers, Ferdinand ; Wilhelm, Jan

Giant DC-like residual current generated by subcycle laser pulses

Seith, Adrian , Evers, Ferdinand and Wilhelm, Jan (2024) Giant DC-like residual current generated by subcycle laser pulses. Physical Review Research 6 (4), 043149.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 20 Nov 2024 15:59
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.59661


Abstract

Experimental indications have been reported suggesting that laser pulses shining on materials with relativistic dispersion can produce currents that survive long after the illumination has died out. Such residual currents, i.e., remnant currents, have applications in petahertz logical gates. The remnant currents' strength strongly depends on the pulse shape. We develop an analytical formula that ...

Experimental indications have been reported suggesting that laser pulses shining on materials with relativistic dispersion can produce currents that survive long after the illumination has died out. Such residual currents, i.e., remnant currents, have applications in petahertz logical gates. The remnant currents' strength strongly depends on the pulse shape. We develop an analytical formula that allows one to optimize the pulse shape for remnant current production; we predict remnant currents exceeding the values observed so far by up to five orders of magnitude. This can be achieved by using single-cycle pulses instead of the previously employed multicycle pulses. In fact, remnant currents can be almost as strong as the peak current under irradiation.



Involved Institutions


    Details

    Item typeArticle
    Journal or Publication TitlePhysical Review Research
    Publisher:American Physical Society
    Open Access Type:Gold (with APC)
    Volume:6
    Number of Issue or Book Chapter:4
    Page Range:043149
    Date18 November 2024
    InstitutionsUNSPECIFIED
    Projects
    Funded by: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (314695032)
    Identification Number
    ValueType
    10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043149DOI
    KeywordsBand gap; Charge; Density of states; Edge states; Electrical conductivity; Fermi surface; Photocurrent; Topological materials
    Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
    StatusPublished
    RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
    Created at the University of RegensburgYes
    URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-596616
    Item ID59661

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