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Schöppl, Florian ; Dubertrand, Rémy ; Urbina, Juan Diego ; Richter, Klaus

Universal Correlations in Chaotic Many-Body Quantum States: Fock-Space Formulation of Berry’s Random Wave Model

Schöppl, Florian , Dubertrand, Rémy , Urbina, Juan Diego und Richter, Klaus (2025) Universal Correlations in Chaotic Many-Body Quantum States: Fock-Space Formulation of Berry’s Random Wave Model. Physical review letters 134 (1), 010404.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 09 Jan 2025 08:09
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.74591


Zusammenfassung

The apparent randomness of chaotic eigenstates in interacting quantum systems hides subtle correlations dynamically imposed by their finite energy per particle. These correlations are revealed when Berry’s approach for chaotic eigenfunctions in single-particle systems is lifted into many-body space. We achieve this by a many-body semiclassical analysis, appropriate for the mesoscopic regime of a ...

The apparent randomness of chaotic eigenstates in interacting quantum systems hides subtle correlations dynamically imposed by their finite energy per particle. These correlations are revealed when Berry’s approach for chaotic eigenfunctions in single-particle systems is lifted into many-body space. We achieve this by a many-body semiclassical analysis, appropriate for the mesoscopic regime of a large but finite number of particles. We thereby identify as signatures of chaotic many-body eigenstates the universality of both their cross-correlations and the Gaussian distribution of expansion coefficients. Combined, these two features imprint characteristic features to the morphology of eigenstates that we check against extensive quantum simulations. The universality of eigenstate correlations for fixed energy density is hence a further signature of many-body quantum chaos that, while consistent with the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, lies beyond random matrix theory.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhysical review letters
Verlag:American Physical Society (APS)
Band:134
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:1
Seitenbereich:010404
Datum2 Januar 2025
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Richter > Arbeitsgruppe Klaus Richter
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.010404DOI
2403.10132arXiv-ID
Stichwörter / KeywordsQuantum Chaos, Quantum many-body systems
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenZum Teil
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-745912
Dokumenten-ID74591

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