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Universal Correlations in Chaotic Many-Body Quantum States: Fock-Space Formulation of Berry’s Random Wave Model
Schöppl, Florian
, Dubertrand, Rémy
, Urbina, Juan Diego
and Richter, Klaus
(2025)
Universal Correlations in Chaotic Many-Body Quantum States: Fock-Space Formulation of Berry’s Random Wave Model.
Physical review letters 134 (1), 010404.
Date of publication of this fulltext: 09 Jan 2025 08:09
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.74591
Abstract
The apparent randomness of chaotic eigenstates in interacting quantum systems hides subtle correlations dynamically imposed by their finite energy per particle. These correlations are revealed when Berry’s approach for chaotic eigenfunctions in single-particle systems is lifted into many-body space. We achieve this by a many-body semiclassical analysis, appropriate for the mesoscopic regime of a ...
The apparent randomness of chaotic eigenstates in interacting quantum systems hides subtle correlations dynamically imposed by their finite energy per particle. These correlations are revealed when Berry’s approach for chaotic eigenfunctions in single-particle systems is lifted into many-body space. We achieve this by a many-body semiclassical analysis, appropriate for the mesoscopic regime of a large but finite number of particles. We thereby identify as signatures of chaotic many-body eigenstates the universality of both their cross-correlations and the Gaussian distribution of expansion coefficients. Combined, these two features imprint characteristic features to the morphology of eigenstates that we check against extensive quantum simulations. The universality of eigenstate correlations for fixed energy density is hence a further signature of many-body quantum chaos that, while consistent with the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, lies beyond random matrix theory.
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Details
| Item type | Article | ||||||
| Journal or Publication Title | Physical review letters | ||||||
| Publisher: | American Physical Society (APS) | ||||||
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| Volume: | 134 | ||||||
| Number of Issue or Book Chapter: | 1 | ||||||
| Page Range: | 010404 | ||||||
| Date | 2 January 2025 | ||||||
| Institutions | Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter | ||||||
| Identification Number |
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| Keywords | Quantum Chaos, Quantum many-body systems | ||||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 500 Science > 530 Physics | ||||||
| Status | Published | ||||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Partially | ||||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-745912 | ||||||
| Item ID | 74591 |
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