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Iron Chelators in the Management of Autoimmune-Induced Alopecia: A Focus on Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 Modulation and Hair Restoration
Pagani, Andrea, Thor, Dominik, Panayi, Adriana C.
, Klein, Silvan M., Geis, Sebastian, Knoedler, Leonard
, Knoedler, Samuel
, Perozzo, Filippo A. G., Sofo, Giuseppe, Loucas, Rafael, Prantl, Lukas
und Duscher, Dominik
(2025)
Iron Chelators in the Management of Autoimmune-Induced Alopecia: A Focus on Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 Modulation and Hair Restoration.
Journal of Clinical Medicine 14 (7), S. 2133.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 18 Jun 2025 08:39
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.76891
Zusammenfassung
Autoimmune-induced alopecia, such as alopecia areata, involves immune-mediated damage to hair follicles, leading to significant hair loss. Emerging therapies that stabilize hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α) show promise in counteracting follicular degradation and supporting hair regrowth. This communication highlights the potential of iron chelators, specifically deferoxamine (DFO) and ...
Autoimmune-induced alopecia, such as alopecia areata, involves immune-mediated damage to hair follicles, leading to significant hair loss. Emerging therapies that stabilize hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α) show promise in counteracting follicular degradation and supporting hair regrowth. This communication highlights the potential of iron chelators, specifically deferoxamine (DFO) and deferiprone (DFP), to stabilize HIF-1α by reducing iron availability, thereby promoting vascularization, cellular proliferation, and a regenerative environment in the hair follicle niche. Clinical trials with iron chelators demonstrated improvements in hair density, thickness, and elasticity, as well as a reduction in hair loss by up to 66.8% over six months. These findings underscore the therapeutic potential of iron chelators in autoimmune alopecia management. Future research should explore the synergistic use of iron chelators with immune-modulating therapies, positioning them as viable options in the evolving field of alopecia treatment.
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Details
| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Journal of Clinical Medicine | ||||
| Verlag: | MDPI | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Band: | 14 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 7 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 2133 | ||||
| Datum | 21 März 2025 | ||||
| Institutionen | Medizin > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords | autoimmune-induced alopecia; iron chelators; HIF-1 alpha; hair restoration | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-768911 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 76891 |
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