| Published Version Download ( PDF | 9MB) | License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 |
SNAPpa: A Photoactivatable SNAP-tag for the Spatiotemporal Control of Protein Labeling
Mandl, Sabrina, Maiwald, Barbara, Adlmanninger, Elena, Birke, Ramona, Schlee, Sandra, Pruška, Adam, Bittner, Philipp, Zenobi, Renato, Soykan, Tolga, Beliu, Gerti, Broichhagen, Johannes and Hupfeld, Andrea
(2025)
SNAPpa: A Photoactivatable SNAP-tag for the Spatiotemporal Control of Protein Labeling.
JACS Au 5 (7), pp. 3589-3602.
Date of publication of this fulltext: 04 Sep 2025 11:26
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.77648
Abstract
SNAP-tag is one of the most commonly used self-labeling protein tags for cell imaging studies. To achieve selective spatiotemporal imaging of cells, we set out to engineer a photoactivatable SNAP-tag. For this, we incorporated the well-established and readily available photocaged unnatural amino acid o-nitrobenzyl-O-tyrosine (ONBY) into all three tyrosine positions of SNAP. In-gel imaging ...
SNAP-tag is one of the most commonly used self-labeling protein tags for cell imaging studies. To achieve selective spatiotemporal imaging of cells, we set out to engineer a photoactivatable SNAP-tag. For this, we incorporated the well-established and readily available photocaged unnatural amino acid o-nitrobenzyl-O-tyrosine (ONBY) into all three tyrosine positions of SNAP. In-gel imaging analysis and fluorescence polarization measurements revealed that placing ONBY in position Y114 of the SNAP-tag facilitates the most effective and most efficient photoactivation of the irreversible self-labeling reaction with (sulfonated) benzyl guanine substrates, which is why we dubbed this photoactivatable SNPA-tag variant “SNAPpa”. To demonstrated its potential for live-cell imaging, we further tested SNAPpa in HEK293 cells, either fused to a nuclear localization domain for intracellular imaging or fused to either a transmembrane region or the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor for extracellular imaging. Each SNAPpa construct produced no fluorescence signal when ONBY remained in its photocaged state by keeping the cells in the dark. However, a clear fluorescence signal appeared after light-induced decaging of ONBY. Applying a localized light beam thereby highlighted the precise spatiotemporal control of cell imaging. In conclusion, SNAPpa can be used for the efficient light-induced activation of fluorescence labeling and can be easily established, readily implemented and effectively combined with the broad repertoire of substrates that is already available for SNAP.
Alternative links to fulltext
Involved Institutions
Details
| Item type | Article | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title | JACS Au | ||||
| Publisher: | American Chemical Society (ACS) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volume: | 5 | ||||
| Number of Issue or Book Chapter: | 7 | ||||
| Page Range: | pp. 3589-3602 | ||||
| Date | 17 July 2025 | ||||
| Institutions | Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biophysik und physikalische Biochemie | ||||
| Identification Number |
| ||||
| Keywords | fluorescent label, photocage, photocontrol, protein engineering, self-labeling protein tag, unnatural amino acids | ||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 500 Science > 570 Life sciences | ||||
| Status | Published | ||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Yes | ||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-776483 | ||||
| Item ID | 77648 |
Download Statistics
Download Statistics