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SNAPpa: A Photoactivatable SNAP-tag for the Spatiotemporal Control of Protein Labeling
Mandl, Sabrina, Maiwald, Barbara, Adlmanninger, Elena, Birke, Ramona, Schlee, Sandra, Pruška, Adam, Bittner, Philipp, Zenobi, Renato, Soykan, Tolga, Beliu, Gerti, Broichhagen, Johannes und Hupfeld, Andrea
(2025)
SNAPpa: A Photoactivatable SNAP-tag for the Spatiotemporal Control of Protein Labeling.
JACS Au 5 (7), S. 3589-3602.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 04 Sep 2025 11:26
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.77648
Zusammenfassung
SNAP-tag is one of the most commonly used self-labeling protein tags for cell imaging studies. To achieve selective spatiotemporal imaging of cells, we set out to engineer a photoactivatable SNAP-tag. For this, we incorporated the well-established and readily available photocaged unnatural amino acid o-nitrobenzyl-O-tyrosine (ONBY) into all three tyrosine positions of SNAP. In-gel imaging ...
SNAP-tag is one of the most commonly used self-labeling protein tags for cell imaging studies. To achieve selective spatiotemporal imaging of cells, we set out to engineer a photoactivatable SNAP-tag. For this, we incorporated the well-established and readily available photocaged unnatural amino acid o-nitrobenzyl-O-tyrosine (ONBY) into all three tyrosine positions of SNAP. In-gel imaging analysis and fluorescence polarization measurements revealed that placing ONBY in position Y114 of the SNAP-tag facilitates the most effective and most efficient photoactivation of the irreversible self-labeling reaction with (sulfonated) benzyl guanine substrates, which is why we dubbed this photoactivatable SNPA-tag variant “SNAPpa”. To demonstrated its potential for live-cell imaging, we further tested SNAPpa in HEK293 cells, either fused to a nuclear localization domain for intracellular imaging or fused to either a transmembrane region or the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor for extracellular imaging. Each SNAPpa construct produced no fluorescence signal when ONBY remained in its photocaged state by keeping the cells in the dark. However, a clear fluorescence signal appeared after light-induced decaging of ONBY. Applying a localized light beam thereby highlighted the precise spatiotemporal control of cell imaging. In conclusion, SNAPpa can be used for the efficient light-induced activation of fluorescence labeling and can be easily established, readily implemented and effectively combined with the broad repertoire of substrates that is already available for SNAP.
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Details
| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | JACS Au | ||||
| Verlag: | American Chemical Society (ACS) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Band: | 5 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 7 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 3589-3602 | ||||
| Datum | 17 Juli 2025 | ||||
| Institutionen | Biologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Biophysik und physikalische Biochemie | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | fluorescent label, photocage, photocontrol, protein engineering, self-labeling protein tag, unnatural amino acids | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-776483 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 77648 |
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