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Poissonnier, L.-A. ; Winter, D. ; Olivera‑Rodriguez, F.‑J. ; Werneke, C. ; Czaczkes, T. J.

Pheromone trail following is not modulated by previous visit to food location, distance travelled, or travel direction in the ant Lasius niger

Poissonnier, L.-A. , Winter, D., Olivera‑Rodriguez, F.‑J., Werneke, C. und Czaczkes, T. J. (2026) Pheromone trail following is not modulated by previous visit to food location, distance travelled, or travel direction in the ant Lasius niger. Insectes Sociaux.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 28 Mai 2026 04:32
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.79499


Zusammenfassung

Ant foraging and recruitment often relies heavily on pheromone trails, and ants modulate pheromone trail deposition strategically. Ants are also known to modulate trail following depending on their own private information, such as the known location of the nest and their knowledge of food sources in the environment. Here we ask how a series of important context variables—distance from the nest, ...

Ant foraging and recruitment often relies heavily on pheromone trails, and ants modulate pheromone trail deposition strategically. Ants are also known to modulate trail following depending on their own private information, such as the known location of the nest and their knowledge of food sources in the environment. Here we ask how a series of important context variables—distance from the nest, direction of travel, and prior food discovery—affects the fidelity of pheromone trail following in the black garden ant Lasius niger. Using both an open arena assay and a binary Y-maze design, we evaluated whether ants adjust their trail-following behaviour. Ants exhibited robust and consistent trail-following behaviour across all conditions. Surprisingly, we found no significant modulation by distance, travel direction, or recent experience. However, we observed that distance travelled before finding a pheromone trail significantly influenced subsequent walking patterns such as straightness, speed, and total distance travelled. These findings suggest that while L. niger trail-following behaviour is remarkably stable across contexts, locomotory traits remain plastic and context-sensitive. The decoupling of pheromone response from internal or external conditions highlights the need for further investigation into the mechanisms regulating individual foraging decisions in social insects.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftInsectes Sociaux
Verlag:Springer
Datum23 Mai 2026
InstitutionenBiologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze)
Projekte
Gefördert von: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (462101190)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1007/s00040-026-01106-9DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsAnts · Pheromone · Decision-making · Information use
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 500 Naturwissenschaften
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-794996
Dokumenten-ID79499

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