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Pheromone trail following is not modulated by previous visit to food location, distance travelled, or travel direction in the ant Lasius niger
Poissonnier, L.-A.
, Winter, D., Olivera‑Rodriguez, F.‑J., Werneke, C. und Czaczkes, T. J.
(2026)
Pheromone trail following is not modulated by previous visit to food location, distance travelled, or travel direction in the ant Lasius niger.
Insectes Sociaux.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 28 Mai 2026 04:32
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.79499
Zusammenfassung
Ant foraging and recruitment often relies heavily on pheromone trails, and ants modulate pheromone trail deposition strategically. Ants are also known to modulate trail following depending on their own private information, such as the known location of the nest and their knowledge of food sources in the environment. Here we ask how a series of important context variables—distance from the nest, ...
Ant foraging and recruitment often relies heavily on pheromone trails, and ants modulate pheromone trail deposition strategically. Ants are also known to modulate trail following depending on their own private information, such as the known location of the nest and their knowledge of food sources in the environment. Here we ask how a series of important context variables—distance from the nest, direction of travel, and prior food discovery—affects the fidelity of pheromone trail following in the black garden ant Lasius niger. Using both an open arena assay and a binary Y-maze design, we evaluated whether ants adjust their trail-following behaviour. Ants exhibited robust and consistent trail-following behaviour across all conditions. Surprisingly, we found no significant modulation by distance, travel direction, or recent experience. However, we observed that distance travelled before finding a pheromone trail significantly influenced subsequent walking patterns such as straightness, speed, and total distance travelled. These findings suggest that while L. niger trail-following behaviour is remarkably stable across contexts, locomotory traits remain plastic and context-sensitive. The decoupling of pheromone response from internal or external conditions highlights the need for further investigation into the mechanisms regulating individual foraging decisions in social insects.
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Details
| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Insectes Sociaux | ||||
| Verlag: | Springer | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Datum | 23 Mai 2026 | ||||
| Institutionen | Biologie und Vorklinische Medizin > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze) | ||||
| Projekte |
Gefördert von:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
(462101190)
| ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords | Ants · Pheromone · Decision-making · Information use | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 500 Naturwissenschaften 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 590 Tiere (Zoologie) | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-794996 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 79499 |
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