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Half-integer flux quantization in a superconducting loop with a ferromagnetic pi-junction
Bauer, A., Bentner, J., Aprili, M., Della Rocca, L. und Strunk, Christoph (2007) Half-integer flux quantization in a superconducting loop with a ferromagnetic pi-junction. Journal of Low Temperature Physics 147.Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 05 Aug 2009 13:58
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.8087
Zusammenfassung
Superconducting loops containing a pi-junction are predicted to show a spontaneous magnetic moment in zero external magnetic field. In order to confirm this longstanding prediction experimentally, we performed magnetization measurements on individual mesoscopic superconducting niobium loops with a ferromagnetic (PdNi) pi-junction. The loops are prepared on top of the active area of a micro ...
Superconducting loops containing a pi-junction are predicted to show a spontaneous magnetic moment in zero external magnetic field. In order to confirm this longstanding prediction experimentally, we performed magnetization measurements on individual mesoscopic superconducting niobium loops with a ferromagnetic (PdNi) pi-junction. The loops are prepared on top of the active area of a micro Hall-sensor based on high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. We observe switching of the loop between different magnetization states at very low-magnetic fields, which is asymmetric for positive and negative sweep direction. This is evidence for a spontaneous current induced by the intrinsic phase shift of the pi-junction. In addition, the presence of the spontaneous current at zero applied field is directly revealed by an increase of the magnetic moment with decreasing temperature, which results in a half integer flux quantization in the loop at low temperatures.
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Journal of Low Temperature Physics | ||||||
| Verlag: | SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS | ||||||
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| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | NEW YORK | ||||||
| Band: | 147 | ||||||
| Datum | Mai 2007 | ||||||
| Institutionen | Physik > Institut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Weiss > Arbeitsgruppe Christoph Strunk | ||||||
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | ; | ||||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik | ||||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 8087 |
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