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Preparation of light-atom tips for scanning probe microscopy by explosive delamination
Hofmann, Thomas, Welker, Joachim und Giessibl, Franz J.
(2010)
Preparation of light-atom tips for scanning probe microscopy by explosive delamination.
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B 28 (3), C4E28-C4E30.
Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 10 Jul 2012 13:50
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.25277
Zusammenfassung
To obtain maximal resolution in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy, the size of the protruding tip orbital has to be minimized. Beryllium as tip material is a promising candidate for enhanced resolution because a beryllium atom has just four electrons, leading to a small covalent radius of only 96 pm. Besides that, beryllium is conductive and has a high elastic ...
To obtain maximal resolution in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy, the size of the protruding tip orbital has to be minimized. Beryllium as tip material is a promising candidate for enhanced resolution because a beryllium atom has just four electrons, leading to a small covalent radius of only 96 pm. Besides that, beryllium is conductive and has a high elastic modulus, which is a necessity for a stable tip apex. However, beryllium tips that are prepared ex situ are covered with a robust oxide layer, which cannot be removed by just heating the tip. Here, the authors present a successful preparation method that combines the heating of the tip by field emission and a mild collision with a clean metal plate. That method yields a clean, oxide-free tip surface as proven by a work function of Phi(expt)=5.5 eV as deduced from a current-distance curve. Additionally, a STM image of the Si-(111)-(7x7) is presented to prove the single-atom termination of the beryllium tip. (C) 2010 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3294706]
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| Dokumentenart | Artikel | ||||
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift | Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B | ||||
| Verlag: | A V S AMER INST PHYSICS | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | MELVILLE | ||||
| Band: | 28 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 3 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | C4E28-C4E30 | ||||
| Datum | 20 Mai 2010 | ||||
| Institutionen | Physik > Institut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Giessibl > Arbeitsgruppe Franz J. Giessibl | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer |
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| Stichwörter / Keywords | FORCE MICROSCOPY; WORK FUNCTION; BERYLLIUM; SILICON; VACUUM; atomic force microscopy; beryllium; delamination; field emission; scanning tunnelling microscopy; work function | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik | ||||
| Status | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden | Ja | ||||
| URN der UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-252770 | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID | 25277 |
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