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Pavan, Andrea ; Greenlee, Mark W.

Effects of crowding and attention on high-levels of motion processing and motion adaptation.

Article

Pavan, Andrea and Greenlee, Mark W. (2015) Effects of crowding and attention on high-levels of motion processing and motion adaptation. PLoS ONE 10 (1), pp. 1-27.

DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.31368


Abstract

The motion after-effect (MAE) persists in crowding conditions, i.e., when the adaptation direction cannot be reliably perceived. The MAE originating from complex moving patterns spreads into non-adapted sectors of a multi-sector adapting display (i.e., phantom MAE). In the present study we used global rotating patterns to measure the strength of the conventional and phantom MAEs in crowded and ...

The motion after-effect (MAE) persists in crowding conditions, i.e., when the adaptation direction cannot be reliably perceived. The MAE originating from complex moving patterns spreads into non-adapted sectors of a multi-sector adapting display (i.e., phantom MAE). In the present study we used global rotating patterns to measure the strength of the conventional and phantom MAEs in crowded and non-crowded conditions, and when attention was directed to the adapting stimulus and when it was diverted away from the adapting stimulus. The results show that: (i) the phantom MAE is weaker than the conventional MAE, for both non-crowded and crowded conditions, and when attention was focused on the adapting stimulus and when it was diverted from it, (ii) conventional and phantom MAEs in the crowded condition are weaker than in the non-crowded condition. Analysis conducted to assess the effect of crowding on high-level of motion adaptation suggests that crowding is likely to affect the awareness of the adapting stimulus rather than degrading its sensory representation, (iii) for high-level of motion processing the attentional manipulation does not affect the strength of either conventional or phantom MAEs, neither in the non-crowded nor in the crowded conditions. These results suggest that high-level MAEs do not depend on attention and that at high-level of motion adaptation the effects of crowding are not modulated by attention.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitlePLoS ONE
PublisherPUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
Open Access TypeGold (with APC)
Place of PublicationSAN FRANCISCO
Volume10
Number of Issue or Book Chapter1
Page Rangepp. 1-27
Date23 January 2015
Date of publication23 Feb 2015 13:58
InstitutionsHuman Sciences > Institut für Psychologie > Lehrstuhl für Psychologie I (Allgemeine Psychologie I und Methodenlehre) - Prof. Dr. Mark W. Greenlee
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1371/journal.pone.0117233DOI
Article ID e0117233Other
KeywordsCLASSICAL RECEPTIVE-FIELD; OPTIC FLOW STIMULI; CORTICAL AREAS MT; COMPLEX MOTION; VISUAL-MOTION; MST NEURONS; RESPONSE SELECTIVITY; SPATIAL ATTENTION; SPIRAL MOTION; PERCEPTION;
Dewey Decimal Classification100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-313686
Item ID31368

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