Direkt zum Inhalt

Böttcher, Martin ; Renner, Kathrin ; Berger, Raffaela ; Mentz, Kristin ; Thomas, Simone ; Cardenas-Conejo, Zugey Elizabeth ; Dettmer, Katja ; Oefner, Peter J. ; Mackensen, Andreas ; Kreutz, Marina ; Mougiakakos, Dimitrios

D-2-hydroxyglutarate interferes with HIF-1α stability skewing T-cell metabolism towards oxidative phosphorylation and impairing Th17 polarization

Böttcher, Martin, Renner, Kathrin, Berger, Raffaela , Mentz, Kristin, Thomas, Simone , Cardenas-Conejo, Zugey Elizabeth, Dettmer, Katja, Oefner, Peter J., Mackensen, Andreas, Kreutz, Marina and Mougiakakos, Dimitrios (2018) D-2-hydroxyglutarate interferes with HIF-1α stability skewing T-cell metabolism towards oxidative phosphorylation and impairing Th17 polarization. OncoImmunology 7 (7), e1445454.

Date of publication of this fulltext: 15 May 2018 08:35
Article


Abstract

D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2HG) is released by various types of malignant cells including acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blasts carrying isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) gain-of-function mutations. D-2HG acting as an oncometabolite promotes proliferation, anoikis, and differentiation block of hematopoietic cells in an autocrine fashion. However, prognostic impact of IDH mutations and high D-2HG levels ...

D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2HG) is released by various types of malignant cells including acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blasts carrying isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) gain-of-function mutations. D-2HG acting as an oncometabolite promotes proliferation, anoikis, and differentiation block of hematopoietic cells in an autocrine fashion. However, prognostic impact of IDH mutations and high D-2HG levels remains controversial and might depend on the overall mutational context. An increasing number of studies focus on the permissive environment created by AML blasts to promote immune evasion. Impact of D-2HG on immune cells remains incompletely understood. Here, we sought out to investigate the effects of D-2HG on T-cells as key mediators of anti-AML immunity. D-2HG was efficiently taken up by T-cells in vitro, which is in line with high 2-HG levels measured in T-cells isolated from AML patients carrying IDH mutations. T-cell activation was slightly impacted by D-2HG. However, D-2HG triggered HIF-1a protein destabilization resulting in metabolic skewing towards oxidative phosphorylation, increased regulatory T-cell (Treg) frequency, and reduced T helper 17 (Th17) polarization. Our data suggest for the first time that D-2HG might contribute to fine tuning of immune responses.



Involved Institutions


Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitleOncoImmunology
Publisher:TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
Place of Publication:PHILADELPHIA
Volume:7
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:7
Page Range:e1445454
DateApril 2018
InstitutionsMedicine > Institut für Funktionelle Genomik > Lehrstuhl für Funktionelle Genomik (Prof. Oefner)
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin III (Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie)
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1080/2162402X.2018.1445454DOI
29900057PubMed ID
PMC5993507PubMedCentral-ID
KeywordsACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE MUTATIONS; MITOCHONDRIAL OXYGEN-CONSUMPTION; HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR; MAMMALIAN TARGET; IDH2 MUTATIONS; ONCOMETABOLITE 2-HYDROXYGLUTARATE; AEROBIC GLYCOLYSIS; RAPAMYCIN MTOR; DIFFERENTIATION; immunometabolism; oncometabolite; acute myeloid leukemia; IDH mutation; Th17; Tregs; 2HG; Immunosurveillance; Inflammation and cancer
Dewey Decimal Classification600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgPartially
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-372873
Item ID37287

Export bibliographical data

Owner only: item control page

nach oben