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Milz, Lars ; Izumida, Wataru ; Grifoni, Milena ; Marganska, Magdalena

Transverse profile and three-dimensional spin canting of a Majorana state in carbon nanotubes

Milz, Lars, Izumida, Wataru , Grifoni, Milena und Marganska, Magdalena (2019) Transverse profile and three-dimensional spin canting of a Majorana state in carbon nanotubes. Phys. Rev. B 100, S. 155417.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 21 Okt 2019 07:09
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.40857


Zusammenfassung

The full spatial 3D profile of Majorana bound states (MBS) in a nanowirelike setup featuring a semiconducting carbon nanotube (CNT) as the central element is discussed. By atomic tight-binding calculations, we show that the chiral nature of the CNT lattice is imprinted in the MBS wave function which has a helical structure, anisotropic in the transverse direction. The local spin-canting angle ...

The full spatial 3D profile of Majorana bound states (MBS) in a nanowirelike setup featuring a semiconducting carbon nanotube (CNT) as the central element is discussed. By atomic tight-binding calculations, we show that the chiral nature of the CNT lattice is imprinted in the MBS wave function which has a helical structure, anisotropic in the transverse direction. The local spin-canting angle displays a similar spiral pattern, varying around the CNT circumference. We reconstruct the intricate 3D profile of the MBS wave function analytically, using an effective low-energy Hamiltonian accounting both for the electronic spin and valley degrees of freedom of the CNT. In our model, the four components of the Majorana spinor are related by the three symmetries of our Bogoliubov-de Gennes Hamiltonian, reducing the number of independent components to one. A Fourier transform analysis uncovers the presence of three contributions to the MBS, one from the Gamma-point and one from each of the Fermi points, with further complexity added by the presence of two valley states in each contribution.



Beteiligte Einrichtungen


Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftPhys. Rev. B
Verlag:AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Ort der Veröffentlichung:COLLEGE PK
Band:100
Seitenbereich:S. 155417
Datum15 Oktober 2019
InstitutionenPhysik > Institut für Theoretische Physik > Lehrstuhl Professor Grifoni > Arbeitsgruppe Milena Grifoni
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.1103/PhysRevB.100.155417DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsPHASE;
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-408576
Dokumenten-ID40857

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