; O’Reilly, Paul
; Gao, He ; Song, Parkyong ; Xu, Bing ; Ruggeri, Barbara
; Amin, Najaf
; Jia, Tianye ; Preis, Sarah ; Segura Lepe, Marcelo ; Akira, Shizuo ; Barbieri, Caterina ; Baumeister, Sebastian ; Cauchi, Stephane ; Clarke, Toni-Kim ; Enroth, Stefan ; Fischer, Krista ; Hällfors, Jenni ; Harris, Sarah E. ; Hieber, Saskia ; Hofer, Edith ; Hottenga, Jouke-Jan ; Johansson, Åsa
; Joshi, Peter K. ; Kaartinen, Niina ; Laitinen, Jaana ; Lemaitre, Rozenn ; Loukola, Anu
; Luan, Jian’an ; Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka ; Mangino, Massimo ; Manichaikul, Ani ; Mbarek, Hamdi
; Milaneschi, Yuri ; Moayyeri, Alireza ; Mukamal, Kenneth ; Nelson, Christopher ; Nettleton, Jennifer ; Partinen, Eemil ; Rawal, Rajesh ; Robino, Antonietta ; Rose, Lynda ; Sala, Cinzia ; Satoh, Takashi ; Schmidt, Reinhold ; Schraut, Katharina ; Scott, Robert ; Smith, Albert Vernon ; Starr, John M. ; Teumer, Alexander ; Trompet, Stella ; Uitterlinden, André G. ; Venturini, Cristina ; Vergnaud, Anne-Claire ; Verweij, Niek ; Vitart, Veronique ; Vuckovic, Dragana ; Wedenoja, Juho
; Yengo, Loic
; Yu, Bing ; Zhang, Weihua ; Zhao, Jing Hua ; Boomsma, Dorret I. ; Chambers, John ; Chasman, Daniel I. ; Toniolo, Daniela ; de Geus, Eco
; Deary, Ian
; Eriksson, Johan G. ; Esko, Tõnu ; Eulenburg, Volker
; Franco, Oscar H. ; Froguel, Philippe ; Gieger, Christian ; Grabe, Hans J. ; Gudnason, Vilmundur ; Gyllensten, Ulf ; Harris, Tamara B. ; Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa ; Heath, Andrew C. ; Hocking, Lynne ; Hofman, Albert ; Huth, Cornelia
; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta ; Jukema, J. Wouter ; Kaprio, Jaakko
; Kooner, Jaspal S. ; Kutalik, Zoltan ; Lahti, Jari
; Langenberg, Claudia ; Lehtimäki, Terho ; Liu, Yongmei
; Madden, Pamela A. F. ; Martin, Nicholas ; Morrison, Alanna
; Penninx, Brenda ; Pirastu, Nicola ; Psaty, Bruce ; Raitakari, Olli ; Ridker, Paul ; Rose, Richard ; Rotter, Jerome I. ; Samani, Nilesh J. ; Schmidt, Helena ; Spector, Tim D. ; Stott, David ; Strachan, David ; Tzoulaki, Ioanna ; van der Harst, Pim ; van Duijn, Cornelia M. ; Marques-Vidal, Pedro ; Vollenweider, Peter ; Wareham, Nicholas J. ; Whitfield, John B. ; Wilson, James ; Wolffenbuttel, Bruce ; Bakalkin, Georgy ; Evangelou, Evangelos ; Liu, Yun
; Rice, Kenneth M. ; Desrivières, Sylvane
; Kliewer, Steven A. ; Mangelsdorf, David J. ; Müller, Christian P. ; Levy, Daniel ; Elliott, Paul | Dokumentenart: | Artikel | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Titel eines Journals oder einer Zeitschrift: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | ||||
| Verlag: | NATL ACAD SCIENCES | ||||
| Ort der Veröffentlichung: | WASHINGTON | ||||
| Band: | 113 | ||||
| Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels: | 50 | ||||
| Seitenbereich: | S. 14372-14377 | ||||
| Datum: | 2016 | ||||
| Institutionen: | Medizin > Institut für Epidemiologie und Präventivmedizin | ||||
| Identifikationsnummer: |
| ||||
| Stichwörter / Keywords: | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; CONSUMPTION; DISEASE; ACTIVATION; DEPENDENCE; SWEET; LIVER; HEART; MICE; alcohol consumption; human; beta-Klotho; FGF21; mouse model | ||||
| Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation: | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin | ||||
| Status: | Veröffentlicht | ||||
| Begutachtet: | Ja, diese Version wurde begutachtet | ||||
| An der Universität Regensburg entstanden: | Ja | ||||
| Dokumenten-ID: | 42715 |
Zusammenfassung
Excessive alcohol consumption is a major public health problem worldwide. Although drinking habits are known to be inherited, few genes have been identified that are robustly linked to alcohol drinking. We conducted a genome-wide association metaanalysis and replication study among >105,000 individuals of European ancestry and identified beta-Klotho (KLB) as a locus associated with alcohol ...

Zusammenfassung
Excessive alcohol consumption is a major public health problem worldwide. Although drinking habits are known to be inherited, few genes have been identified that are robustly linked to alcohol drinking. We conducted a genome-wide association metaanalysis and replication study among >105,000 individuals of European ancestry and identified beta-Klotho (KLB) as a locus associated with alcohol consumption (rs11940694; P = 9.2 x 10(-12)). beta-Klotho is an obligate coreceptor for the hormone FGF21, which is secreted from the liver and implicated in macronutrient preference in humans. We show that brain-specific beta-Klotho KO mice have an increased alcohol preference and that FGF21 inhibits alcohol drinking by acting on the brain. These data suggest that a liver-brain endocrine axis may play an important role in the regulation of alcohol drinking behavior and provide a unique pharmacologic target for reducing alcohol consumption.
Metadaten zuletzt geändert: 19 Feb 2021 05:50
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