The Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Sedentary Time in Different Target Groups and Settings in Germany: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis and Recommendations on Interventions

URN to cite this document:

urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-528085 Copy

DOI to cite this document:

10.5283/epub.52808 Copy

Mugler, Nida ; Baurecht, Hansjörg ; Lam, Kevin ; Leitzmann, Michael ; Jochem, Carmen

License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 PDF - Published Version (1MB)

Date of publication of this fulltext: 25 Aug 2022 14:48

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Details

Item type:	Article
Open Access Type:	Gold (with APC)
Höhe Gebühr (aus OpenAPC):	2734.99
Institution der Zahlung:	Regensburg U
Journal or Publication Title:	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Publisher:	MDPI
Place of Publication:	BASEL
Volume:	19
Number of Issue or Book Chapter:	16
Page Range:	p. 10178
Date:	17 August 2022
Institutions:	Medicine > Institut für Epidemiologie und Präventivmedizin
Identification Number:	Value Type 10.3390/ijerph191610178 DOI
Keywords:	PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY INTERVENTION; OLDER-ADULTS; HEALTH-PROMOTION; BEHAVIOR; EXERCISE; RISK; PARTICIPATION; PREVENTION; CHILDHOOD; PEDOMETER; sedentary behavior; interventions; Germany; systematic review; meta-analysis
Dewey Decimal Classification:	600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Status:	Published
Refereed:	Yes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of Regensburg:	Yes
Item ID:	52808

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Abstract

Background: Sedentary behavior is an important risk factor for several chronic diseases and is associated with an increased risk of mortality. We assessed the effectiveness of interventions to reduce sedentary time in Germany and provide recommendations on interventions to reduce sedentary time in children and adults. Methods: We comprehensively searched PubMed, Web of Science and the German ...

Abstract

Background: Sedentary behavior is an important risk factor for several chronic diseases and is associated with an increased risk of mortality. We assessed the effectiveness of interventions to reduce sedentary time in Germany and provide recommendations on interventions to reduce sedentary time in children and adults. Methods: We comprehensively searched PubMed, Web of Science and the German Clinical Trials Register up to April 2022 for intervention studies targeting sedentary behavior in Germany. We performed a systematic review and qualitative synthesis of the interventions and a meta-analysis in children. Results: We included 15 studies comprising data from 4588 participants. The results of included primary studies in adults and children showed inconsistent evidence regarding change in sedentary time, with a majority of studies reporting non-significant intervention effects. The meta-analysis in children showed an increase in sedentary time for children in the control and intervention groups. Conclusion: We found inconsistent evidence regarding the effectiveness of interventions to reduce time spent sedentary and our meta-analysis showed an increase in sedentary time in children. For children, we recommend physical and social environment interventions with an active involvement of families. For adults, we recommend physical environment interventions, such as height-adjustable desks at work.

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Metadata last modified: 11 Jan 2023 14:28

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