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Using High-Resolution Ultrasound to Assess Post-Facial Paralysis Synkinesis—Machine Settings and Technical Aspects for Facial Surgeons
Kehrer, Andreas
, Ruewe, Marc, Platz Batista da Silva, Natascha, Lonic, Daniel, Heidekrueger, Paul Immanuel
, Knoedler, Samuel, Jung, Ernst Michael, Prantl, Lukas
and Knoedler, Leonard
(2022)
Using High-Resolution Ultrasound to Assess Post-Facial Paralysis Synkinesis—Machine Settings and Technical Aspects for Facial Surgeons.
Diagnostics 12 (7), p. 1650.
Date of publication of this fulltext: 28 Sep 2022 06:43
Article
DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.52931
Abstract
Background: Synkinesis of the facial musculature is a detrimental sequalae in post-paralytic facial palsy (PPFP) patients. Detailed knowledge on the technical requirements and device properties in a high-resolution ultrasound (HRUS) examination is mandatory for a reliable facial muscle assessment in PPFP patients. We therefore aimed to outline the key steps in a HRUS examination and extract an ...
Background: Synkinesis of the facial musculature is a detrimental sequalae in post-paralytic facial palsy (PPFP) patients. Detailed knowledge on the technical requirements and device properties in a high-resolution ultrasound (HRUS) examination is mandatory for a reliable facial muscle assessment in PPFP patients. We therefore aimed to outline the key steps in a HRUS examination and extract an optimized workflow schema. Methods: From December 2020 to April 2021, 20 patients with unilateral synkinesis underwent HRUS. All HRUS examinations were performed by the first author using US devices with linear multifrequency transducers of 4-18 MHz, including a LOGIQ E9 and a LOGIQ S7 XDclear (GE Healthcare; Milwaukee, WI, USA), as well as Philips Affinity 50G (Philips Health Systems; Eindhoven, the Netherlands). Results: Higher-frequency and multifrequency linear probes >= 15 MHz provided superior imaging qualities. The selection of the preset program Small Parts, Breast or Thyroid was linked with a more detailed contrast of the imaging morphology of facial tissue layers. Frequency (Frq) = 15 MHz, Gain (Gn) = 25-35 db, Depth (D) = 1-1.5 cm, and Focus (F) = 0.5 cm enhanced the image quality and assessability. Conclusions: An optimized HRUS examination protocol for quantitative and qualitative facial muscle assessments was proposed.
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Kehrer, Andreas
, Ruewe, Marc, Platz Batista da Silva, Natascha, Lonic, Daniel, Heidekrueger, Paul Immanuel
, Knoedler, Samuel, Jung, Ernst Michael, Prantl, Lukas
and Knoedler, Leonard
(2022)
Using High-Resolution Ultrasound to Assess Post-Facial Paralysis Synkinesis—Machine Settings and Technical Aspects for Facial Surgeons.
Diagnostics 12 (7), p. 1650.
[Currently displayed]-
Kehrer, Andreas
, Prantl, Lukas
, Knoedler, Samuel and Knoedler, Leonard
(2022)
Reply to Nduka et al. Comment on “Kehrer et al. Using High-Resolution Ultrasound to Assess Post-Facial Paralysis Synkinesis—Machine Settings and Technical Aspects for Facial Surgeons. Diagnostics 2022, 12, 1650”.
Diagnostics 12 (10), p. 2432.
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Details
| Item type | Article | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title | Diagnostics | ||||
| Publisher: | MDPI | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open Access Type: | Gold (with APC) | ||||
| Place of Publication: | BASEL | ||||
| Volume: | 12 | ||||
| Number of Issue or Book Chapter: | 7 | ||||
| Page Range: | p. 1650 | ||||
| Date | 7 July 2022 | ||||
| Institutions | Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik Medicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie | ||||
| Identification Number |
| ||||
| Keywords | DEPRESSOR ANGULI ORIS; ZYGOMATICUS MAJOR MUSCLE; QUANTITATIVE ULTRASONOGRAPHY; PERFORATOR FLAP; NEURAL ANATOMY; BELLS-PALSY; NERVE; MANAGEMENT; RECONSTRUCTION; Depressor Anguli Oris; zygomaticus major; high-resolution ultrasound; facial reanimation; synkinesis; natural smile; facial surgery; facial symmetry; facial palsy; smile restoration | ||||
| Dewey Decimal Classification | 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine | ||||
| Status | Published | ||||
| Refereed | Yes, this version has been refereed | ||||
| Created at the University of Regensburg | Partially | ||||
| URN of the UB Regensburg | urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-529312 | ||||
| Item ID | 52931 |
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