Zusammenfassung
For the Dirac operator with spherically symmetric potential V: (0, infinity) --> R we investigate the problem of whether the boundary points of the essential spectrum are accumulation points of discrete eigenvalues or not. Our main result shows that the accumulation of such eigenvalues is essentially deter-mined by the asymptotic behaviour of V at 0 and infinity. We obtain this result by using a ...
Zusammenfassung
For the Dirac operator with spherically symmetric potential V: (0, infinity) --> R we investigate the problem of whether the boundary points of the essential spectrum are accumulation points of discrete eigenvalues or not. Our main result shows that the accumulation of such eigenvalues is essentially deter-mined by the asymptotic behaviour of V at 0 and infinity. We obtain this result by using a Levinson-type theorem for asymptotically diagonal systems depending on some parameter, a comparison theorem for the principal solutions of singular Dirac systems, and some criteria on the eigenvalue accumulation (respectively, non-accumulation) of lambda-nonlinear singular Sturm-Liouville problems. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).