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Höring, Carina ; Seibel, Ulla ; Tropmann, Katharina ; Grätz, Lukas ; Mönnich, Denise ; Pitzl, Sebastian ; Bernhardt, Günther ; Pockes, Steffen ; Strasser, Andrea

A Dynamic, Split-Luciferase-Based Mini-G Protein Sensor to Functionally Characterize Ligands at All Four Histamine Receptor Subtypes

Höring, Carina , Seibel, Ulla , Tropmann, Katharina, Grätz, Lukas , Mönnich, Denise , Pitzl, Sebastian, Bernhardt, Günther , Pockes, Steffen und Strasser, Andrea (2020) A Dynamic, Split-Luciferase-Based Mini-G Protein Sensor to Functionally Characterize Ligands at All Four Histamine Receptor Subtypes. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21 (22), S. 8440.

Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Volltextes: 13 Jan 2021 15:04
Artikel
DOI zum Zitieren dieses Dokuments: 10.5283/epub.44212


Zusammenfassung

In drug discovery, assays with proximal readout are of great importance to study target-specific effects of potential drug candidates. In the field of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), the determination of GPCR-G protein interactions and G protein activation by means of radiolabeled GTP analogs ([S-35]GTP gamma S, [gamma-P-32]GTP) has widely been used for this purpose. Since we were repeatedly ...

In drug discovery, assays with proximal readout are of great importance to study target-specific effects of potential drug candidates. In the field of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), the determination of GPCR-G protein interactions and G protein activation by means of radiolabeled GTP analogs ([S-35]GTP gamma S, [gamma-P-32]GTP) has widely been used for this purpose. Since we were repeatedly faced with insufficient quality of radiolabeled nucleotides, there was a requirement to implement a novel proximal functional assay for the routine characterization of putative histamine receptor ligands. We applied the split-NanoLuc to the four histamine receptor subtypes (H1R, H2R, H3R, H4R) and recently engineered minimal G (mini-G) proteins. Using this method, the functional response upon receptor activation was monitored in real-time and the four mini-G sensors were evaluated by investigating selected standard (inverse) agonists and antagonists. All potencies and efficacies of the studied ligands were in concordance with literature data. Further, we demonstrated a significant positive correlation of the signal amplitude and the mini-G protein expression level in the case of the H2R, but not for the H1R or the H3R. The pEC(50) values of histamine obtained under different mini-G expression levels were consistent. Moreover, we obtained excellent dynamic ranges (Z' factor) and the signal spans were improved for all receptor subtypes in comparison to the previously performed [S-35]GTP gamma S binding assay.



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Details

DokumentenartArtikel
Titel eines Journals oder einer ZeitschriftInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
Verlag:MDPI
Ort der Veröffentlichung:BASEL
Band:21
Nummer des Zeitschriftenheftes oder des Kapitels:22
Seitenbereich:S. 8440
Datum10 November 2020
InstitutionenChemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Pharmazie
Chemie und Pharmazie > Institut für Pharmazie > Lehrstuhl Pharmazeutische / Medizinische Chemie II (Prof. Buschauer)
Identifikationsnummer
WertTyp
10.3390/ijms21228440DOI
Stichwörter / KeywordsHIGH CONSTITUTIVE ACTIVITY; H-4 RECEPTOR; INVERSE AGONISM; GUINEA-PIG; 1ST POTENT; H-2-RECEPTOR; ACTIVATION; H-1-RECEPTOR; SELECTIVITY; ANTAGONISTS; histamine receptors; split-luciferase complementation (SLC); mini-G protein recruitment; G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs); histamine receptor ligands; bioluminescence
Dewey-Dezimal-Klassifikation600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 615 Pharmazie
StatusVeröffentlicht
BegutachtetJa, diese Version wurde begutachtet
An der Universität Regensburg entstandenJa
URN der UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-442124
Dokumenten-ID44212

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