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Smirnov, Sergey ; Bercioux, Dario ; Grifoni, Milena ; Richter, Klaus

Interplay between quantum dissipation and an in-plane magnetic field in the spin ratchet effect

Article

Smirnov, Sergey , Bercioux, Dario , Grifoni, Milena and Richter, Klaus (2008) Interplay between quantum dissipation and an in-plane magnetic field in the spin ratchet effect. Physical Review B (PRB) 78 (24), p. 245323.

DOI to cite this document: 10.5283/epub.7838


Abstract

We investigate the existence of the pure spin ratchet effect in a dissipative quasi-one-dimensional system with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The system is additionally placed into a transverse uniform stationary in-plane magnetic field. It is shown that the effect exists at low temperatures and pure spin currents can be generated by applying an unbiased ac driving to the system. An analytical ...

We investigate the existence of the pure spin ratchet effect in a dissipative quasi-one-dimensional system with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The system is additionally placed into a transverse uniform stationary in-plane magnetic field. It is shown that the effect exists at low temperatures and pure spin currents can be generated by applying an unbiased ac driving to the system. An analytical expression for the ratchet spin current is derived. From this expression it follows that the spin ratchet effect appears as a result of the simultaneous presence of the spin-orbit interaction, coupling between the orbital degrees of freedom and spatial asymmetry. In this paper we consider the case of a broken spatial symmetry by virtue of asymmetric periodic potentials. It turns out that an external magnetic field does not have any impact on the existence of the spin ratchet effect but it influences its efficiency, enhancing or reducing the magnitude of the spin current.



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Details

Item typeArticle
Journal or Publication TitlePhysical Review B (PRB)
PublisherAMER PHYSICAL SOC
Place of PublicationCOLLEGE PK
Volume78
Number of Issue or Book Chapter24
Page Rangep. 245323
Date29 December 2008
Date of publication05 Aug 2009 13:57
InstitutionsPhysics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Grifoni > Group Milena Grifoni
Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter
Identification Number
ValueType
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.245323DOI
0809.1296arXiv ID
Classification
NotationType
72.25.DcPACS
03.65.YzPACS
73.23.-bPACS
05.60.GgPACS
KeywordsBROWNIAN MOTORS; TRANSPORT; spin polarised transport; spin-orbit interactions; two-dimensional electron gas
Dewey Decimal Classification500 Science > 530 Physics
StatusPublished
RefereedYes, this version has been refereed
Created at the University of RegensburgYes
URN of the UB Regensburgurn:nbn:de:bvb:355-epub-78384
Item ID7838

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